BIOS 256 A&P II Final Exam Latest 2022 Graded A+(Chamberlain College of Nursing)
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Course
BIOS 256.
Institution
Chamberlain College Of Nursing
Know the components of a nephron Correct Answer: renal corpuscle and renal tubule
know the components of renal corpuscle Correct Answer: glomerular capsule (Bowman's capsule) and glomerulus
Know the components of the renal tubule Correct Answer: proximal convoluted tubule, nephron loop, di...
bios 256 aampp ii final exam latest 2022 graded achamberlain college of nursing
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BIOS 256.
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BIOS 256 A&P II Final Exam Latest 2022
Graded A+(Chamberlain College of Nursing)
Know the components of a nephron Correct Answer: renal corpuscle and renal tubule
know the components of renal corpuscle Correct Answer: glomerular capsule (Bowman's
capsule) and glomerulus
Know the components of the renal tubule Correct Answer: proximal convoluted tubule, nephron
loop, distal convoluted tubule
Identify the cells that produce insulin Correct Answer: Beta cells
Identify the cells that produce calcitonin Correct Answer: Parafollicular cells
Know the stimulus for release of insulin Correct Answer: hyperglycemia (high blood sugars)
Identify the cells produce glucagon Correct Answer: Alpha cells
Know the stimulus for release of glucagon Correct Answer: hypoglycemia (low blood sugars)
Identify the enzyme that is involved in the pathways of external and internal respiration Correct
Answer: carbonic anhydrase
Identify the methods of carbon dioxide transport within blood. Correct Answer: dissolved
carbon dioxide, carboxyhemoglobin, bicarbonate ions.
Identify the methods of oxygen transport within blood Correct Answer: dissolved oxygen,
oxyhemoglobin
define hypoxia Correct Answer: low oxygen levels
Identify a potential cause of an elevated basophil count Correct Answer: start of allergic reaction
Identify the structure that fails to function properly when a person chokes Correct Answer:
epiglottis
Identify the structure that fails to function properly during the clinical condition of
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) Correct Answer: lower espohageal sphincter
Identify the correct order of the components of the digestive/GI tract from the beginning to the
end Correct Answer: mouth -> pharynx -> esophagus -> stomach -> small intestine -> large
intestine (colon) -> colon
Identify the components of the small intestine Correct Answer: duodenum, jejunum, ileum
, Identify the sections of the stomach Correct Answer: cardia, fundus, body, pylorus
Identify the normal pH range of blood Correct Answer: 7.35-7.45
Identify the element that allows hemoglobin to bind oxygen Correct Answer: iron
Identify factors that can change or alter stroke volume Correct Answer: preload, contractility,
afterload
Identify the formed elements found in blood Correct Answer: RBC, WBC, platelets
Be able to determine a person's ABO blood type based on the presence of the ABO antibodies in
that person's blood Correct Answer: Type A blood- B antibodies
Type B blood- A antibodies
Type AB blood- NO antibodies
Type O- A and B antibodies
Identify common wastes products found in urine Correct Answer: Nitrogenous wastes (urea,
ammonia, uric acid, creatinine, urobilin)
Identify the main components of a red blood cells Correct Answer: "Bag of hemoglobin" cell
membrane, cytosol, hemoglobin, some enzymes
Identify the components of the cardiac conduction system. List the components in the correct
order that a cardiac action potential would propagate through them. Correct Answer: SA node ->
AV node - AV bundle of HIS -> L/R bundle branch -> Purkinje fibers
Identify the enzyme responsible for producing cAMP Correct Answer: Adenylate cyclase
Identify the enzyme responsible for breaking down cAMP Correct Answer: phosphodiestrage
Identify the reason why heart valves open and close Correct Answer: pressure changes
Identify the vessel that is main venous drainage of the heart Correct Answer: coronary sinus
Identify the vessel that is the main arterial supply to the the left ventricle Correct Answer:
Anterior interventricular branch
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