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FINALS AH3
26. The nurse is caring for a child with a severe allergic reaction who has a prescription for
diphenhydramine 1.25 mg/kg IV times one. The nurse has 50mg/mL avail. The client is 45 kg.
How much ML should the nurse administer to the client? Round your answer to the nearest 10th
place.
Answer: 1.1
68. The nurse is caring for a client who requires furosemide for diuresis. The prescription is for
80 mg/day, IV 4 divided doses. The nurse has 40 mg/2ml of furosemide. How many ml per dose
should the nurse administer to the client? Do not round your answer.
Answer: 1ml
77. The nurse is caring for a client who was exposed to inhalation anthrax and is to receive
prescribed ciprofloxacin 800 mg, once per day. IV for 60 days. The nurse has 800 mg/250 ml in
D5W to be infused over 2 hours. How many ml per hour should the nurse administer. Do not
round your answer.
Answer: 125
78.The nurse is preparing to administer prescribed dexamethasone 7.5 mg daily in divided
doses every 8 hours to a client with vasogenic edema. The nurse has 10 mg/ml available. How
many mg per dose should the nurse administer? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth
place.
Answer: 0.25
35.The nurse is caring for a client who is in heart failure and weighs 220 pounds. The client is to
receive prescribed dobutamine 10 mcg/kg/min. The supply available is 1,000 mg in the client?
Do not round your answer.
Answer: 15 or 240?
13. The nurse is planning an education conference about calculating the client’ heart rate from a
telemetry strip. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the conference?
SATA
A.Count the number of small squares between R to R interval and divide the number into
1500
B.Count the number of large squares between an R to R interval and divide the number
into 300
C. count the number of of P to P intervals
D. count the number of QRS complexes seen in one minute
E.count the number of P waves you see on a 6 sec strip and divide the number into 300
15. The nurse is caring for a client with possible abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Which of the
following signs should the nurse recognize as finding of the disorder? SATA
A.An abdominal pulsatile mass
B.Radiating chest pain.
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C.A systolic bruit
D.Hypertension
E. Low back pain
F. Altered bowel elimination
40. The nurse is teaching a client at the local health clinic about prevention of varicose veins.
Which of the following information should the nurse include? SATA
A. Avoid standing for long periods of time
B. Maintain an ideal body weight
C. Walk daily
D. Try to avoid injuries to your extremities
E. Wear snug or tight fitting clothes
41. A patient with suspected neurogenic shock after a diving accident has arrived in the
emergency department. A cervical collar is in place. Which action should the nurse take? SATA
A.Prepare to administer atropine IV
B.Provide high-flow O2 (100 %) by non rebreather mask
C. prepare for emergent intubation and mechanical ventilation
D. obtain baseline body temperature
E. Infuse large volume of Lactated Ringer’s solution
43. Which preventative actions by the nurse will help limit the development of systemic
inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in patients admitted to the hospital? SATA
A. Ambulate postoperative patients as soon as possible after surgery
B. Advocate for parenteral nutrition for patients who cannot take in adequate
calories state of the client.
C. Use aseptic technique when manipulating invasive lines or devices
D. Remove indwelling urinary catheters as soon as possible after surgery
E. Administer prescribed antibiotics within 1 hour for patients with possible sepsis
47. The nurse is caring for a 73-year-old client who was admitted from a long-term care (LTC)
facility with a full-thickness pressure ulcer on the sacrum and positive blood cultures for gram-
negative bacteria. Which of the following findings would indicate to the nurse that the client is
septic? SATA
1. Respiratory rate 18
2. Blood pressure 102/78 mm/Hg
3. Temp 101.2
4. Purulent wound drainage
5. WBC 17,000
65. The nurse is caring for a client with bacteremia who has progressed from systemic
inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS).
Which of the ff actions should the nurse be prepared to take? SATA
A. Initiate prescribed enteral feedings
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