Summary
Samenvatting Dwarslaesie
- Course
- Institution
Dit is een samenvatting van heel het deel Dwarsleasie.
[Show more]
1 review
By: mariestanssens • 11 months ago
Seller
Followromycavelier
Reviews received
Content preview
DwarslaesieInhoud
Definitie....................................................................................................5
Symptomatologie.......................................................................................5
Motorische uitval.....................................................................................5
Spastische of stijve verlamming (UMNL)..................................................5
Slappe verlamming (LMNL)....................................................................5
Sensibele uitval.......................................................................................5
Vegetatieve stoornissen...........................................................................5
Spinale shockfase....................................................................................5
Uitgebreidheid........................................................................................6
Laesiehoogte.......................................................................................6
Complete of incomplete laesie...................................................................6
Classificatie van ruggenmerglaesies..............................................................6
Nomenclatuur............................................................................................7
ASIA-definities........................................................................................7
Definitie “neurologische niveau”................................................................7
Definitie “motorisch niveau”......................................................................7
Definitie “sensorisch niveau”.....................................................................7
Definitie “incomplete laesie”......................................................................7
Definitie “complete laesie”........................................................................7
Definitie “zone van partiële innervatie”.......................................................7
Diagnostiek...............................................................................................7
Anamnese..............................................................................................7
Onderzoek van de motoriek (ASIA)............................................................8
Onderzoek van de sensoriek (ASIA)...........................................................8
Functionele evaluatie...............................................................................8
Kinesitherapeutisch bilan bij dwarslaesie....................................................8
Kinesitherapeutische evaluatie dwarslaesie.................................................8
Stoornisniveau: basisfuntie-onderzoek.......................................................8
Epidemiologie............................................................................................8
Incidentie...............................................................................................9
Prevalentie.............................................................................................9
Etiologie.................................................................................................9
1
, Leeftijdsverdeling....................................................................................9
Prognose................................................................................................9
Prognose van het herstel van gang- en functionele mogelijkheden...............10
Prognose van de levensverwachting.........................................................10
De initiële medische behandeling................................................................10
Inleiding.................................................................................................10
Decubitus................................................................................................11
Definitie...............................................................................................11
Oorzaken..............................................................................................11
Ontstaansmechanisme...........................................................................11
Evolutie................................................................................................11
Voorkeurslokalisatie...............................................................................11
Preventie..............................................................................................12
Risicoschalen........................................................................................12
Vermindering van de druk- en schuifkrachten............................................12
Liggen...............................................................................................12
Zitten................................................................................................13
Behandeling..........................................................................................13
Conservatief.......................................................................................13
Operatief...........................................................................................13
Contractuurvorming en gewrichtsverstijving.................................................13
Symptomatologie..................................................................................13
Behandeling..........................................................................................14
Addendum: mobilisatie bij dwarslaesiepatiënten...........................................14
Doel....................................................................................................14
Voorzorgsmaatregelen...........................................................................14
Praktische richtlijnen..............................................................................14
Mobilisatie bij een tetraplegie-patiënt....................................................14
Mobilisatie van een paraplegie-patiënt...................................................14
Neurogene heterotrope ossificatie...............................................................15
Definitie...............................................................................................15
Incidentie en etiologie............................................................................15
Symptomatologie..................................................................................15
Diagnostiek..........................................................................................16
Behandeling..........................................................................................16
Circulatiestoornissen.................................................................................16
2
, Orthostatische hypotensie.......................................................................16
Definitie............................................................................................16
Pathofysiologie...................................................................................16
behandeling.......................................................................................16
Diepe veneuze trombose........................................................................16
Definitie............................................................................................16
Etiologie............................................................................................17
Symptomatologie................................................................................17
Behandeling.......................................................................................17
Autonome dysreflexie.............................................................................17
Definitie............................................................................................17
Etiologie............................................................................................17
Symptomen.......................................................................................17
Behandeling.......................................................................................18
Neurogene shock...................................................................................18
Cardiale dysritmieën..............................................................................18
Temperatuurdysregulatie........................................................................18
Zweetstoornissen..................................................................................18
Urologische en vruchtbaarheidsstoornissen..................................................18
Urologische stoornissen..........................................................................18
Fysiologie..........................................................................................18
Pathofysiologie...................................................................................19
Behandeling.......................................................................................19
Darmstoornissen...................................................................................20
Vruchtbaarheidsstoornissen....................................................................20
Respiratoire stoornissen............................................................................20
Pathologie............................................................................................20
Symptomen en diagnose........................................................................20
Behandeling..........................................................................................21
Arm- en handfunctiestoornissen.................................................................21
Doelstelling...........................................................................................21
Behandeling..........................................................................................21
Pijn........................................................................................................22
Het verwerkingsproces..............................................................................22
Algemeen verwerkingsmodel bij verlies....................................................22
Specifieke aspecten bij personen met een dwarslaesie................................22
3
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller romycavelier. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.60. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
71184 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now