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EIP midterm Questions with accurate answers, graded A

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EIP midterm Questions with accurate answers, graded A Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is - the integration of the best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values There are two main categories of research: - basic research and applied research 4 Sources of Evidence-Based M...

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  • January 26, 2023
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  • 2022/2023
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EIP midterm Questions with accurate
answers, graded A

Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is - ✔✔the integration of the best research evidence with clinical
expertise and patient values



There are two main categories of research: - ✔✔basic research and applied research



4 Sources of Evidence-Based Medicine - ✔✔- clinical expertise

- research evidence

- information from the practice context

- client's values and circumstances



How to determine the strength of the evidence: - ✔✔First, classify the type of information as primary or
secondary.

Then, identify the level of evidence.



Primary Sources - ✔✔Publications that are written by the author; first-person reports and are often
referred to as original sources.



The purpose of a primary source - ✔✔to present new findings or discoveries about a topic, and to build
or add new information to previous findings.



Examples of primary sources: - ✔✔- Randomized Control Trial (RCT)

- Controlled Clinical Trial (CCT)

- Experiments

- Surveys

- Case-control or a cohort study

,- Case study

- Case reports or case series



Secondary Sources - ✔✔seek to describe, review, or summarize the available information on a topic by
gathering data from several primary resources



Examples of secondary sources - ✔✔narrative reviews or systematic literature reviews



Level I Evidence - ✔✔Evidence provided by one or more well-designed, randomized, controlled clinical
trial, including overviews (meta-analyses) of such trials



Level II Evidence - ✔✔Evidence provided by well-designed observational studies with concurrent
controls (e.g., case control or cohort studies)



Level III Evidence - ✔✔Evidence provided by expert opinions, case series, case reports and studies with
historical controls



The purpose of EBP is to - ✔✔assist in clinical decision making



Why is EBP Important? - ✔✔- aim of improving client outcomes

- promotes an attitude of inquiry

- encourages professional accountability



When you practice EBP as a practitioner, you should aim for these four things: - ✔✔- awareness

- consultation

- judgment

- creativity



Five specific steps that you should follow when applying evidence-based practice: - ✔✔Step 1:
Answerable question

, Step 2: Find evidence

Step 3: Appraise evidence

Step 4: Integrate appraisal & evidence

Step 5: Evaluate steps effectiveness and efficiency



Interprofessional Education Competencies: - ✔✔• Competency 1: Values and ethics for interprofessional
practice.

• Competency 2: Roles and responsibilities for collaborative practice

• Competency 3: Interprofessional communication practices

• Competency 4: Interprofessional teamwork and team-based practice



Aims for interprofessional collaboration - ✔✔• Improving population health

• Improving patient experience

• Reducing costs of health care

• Reducing burnout for health care providers



Benefits of Interprofessional Education - ✔✔• Provides opportunities to learn and practice skills that
improve communication and collaboration.



• Build professional identity and pride by articulating one's scope of practice.



• Dispel stereotypes about other disciplines or team members through understanding each others' roles
and responsibilities.



• Establish rapport and trust among team members that leads to valuing interdisciplinary collaboration.



• Positive changes in teamwork.



IPP means - ✔✔Interprofessional practice

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