ASCP PBT PRACTICE EXAM 100% ACCURATE ANSWERS

ASCP PBT PRACTICE EXAM 100% ACCURATE ANSWERS According to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) no more than how many hours should pass between collection and separation of cells from plasma or serum? Aerosolization of hazardous specimens An impatient employee opens a centrifuge while it is still active. This can result in what? 00:36 01:41 cytotechnologist Which of the following personnel examines cells under the microscope to detect signs of cancer in the earliest stages? 2 Guidelines issued in 2010 by the Joint Commission require that how many patient identifiers must be used to correctly identify a patient before drawing blood? both protein and glucose before symptoms show in a patient A urinalysis can detect what? plastic bag Where should sterile items be stored serum The fluid portion of the blood after clotting has taken place is which of the following? grease, oil, and flammable liquids Halogenated agents may be used to extinguish which of the following types of fires? directory of services Laboratory schedules, early morning collection schedules, and written notification of any changes are included in which of the following? post examination process Notifying a provider of a critical value is part of which phase of the lab workflow cycle? arteriospasm The spontaneous constriction of an artery in response to pain is which of the following? parathyroid function A test for vitamin D might be done for which of the following reasons? remove the gown and gloves Which of the following is the first step to take in removing personal protective equipment? diagnosis of ascites Which of the following is a reason for collecting peritoneal fluid? appendicular skeleton The skeletal system that provides an anchor for muscles is which of the following? badge How is radiation exposure monitored? Take your time when touching the swab to the back of the throat to be sure that you get a good sample. Which of the following would NOT be appropriate procedure for collecting a throat swab? measles (rubeola) Which of the following diseases is most likely to require airborne precautions? within 30 minutes of collection A semen sample should be kept close to body temperature and delivered to the lab: occluded Veins that feel hard or cordlike and lack resiliency are which of the following? Elderly patients' skin has a greater tendency to sclerosis, leading to difficulty in puncture. All but which of the following is a concern when performing phlebotomy with geriatric patients? opening and closing the hand gently The patient can help the phlebotomist locate vessels for venipuncture in the antecubital area by doing which of the following? the phlebotomist must initial the labels When computerized labels are provided for specimen tubes, which of the following is true? dorsal metatarsal vein Which of the following is the LEAST desirable choice for venipuncture? lavender You are drawing a specimen which will be screened for sickle cell. What color should the top of the tube be? kidney and metabolic disorders Urinalysis can detect substances associated with what? light green You are drawing a specimen which needs to undergo STAT chemistry tests. What color should the top of the tube be? billing services that are medically necessary The False Claims Act prohibits knowingly presenting a false claim to the government. Examples of false claims include all of the following EXCEPT: collaborator The best approach to resolving conflict is made by which of the following? First morning specimen What type of urine sample is best to detect abnormalities? to the left The lower portion of the heart tilts which direction? hub Which part of the needle attaches to the syringe? grey A blood specimen which is to undergo glucose testing should be placed in a vacutainer with which color stopper? perpendicular to the fingerprint ridges For a fingerstick, how should the puncture be made? it should not be placed too tightly or left on for more than 2 minutes Which of the following is true for the placement of a tourniquet? the perineal area When collecting urine for a woman, what area should be cleaned? both packed cell volume and cellular elements Which of the following can prolonged tourniquet application affect? wheal A whitish raised bump produced by the fluid from an intradermal injection is which of the following? 750-1000g Most blood specimens are centrifuged at which of the following RCFs? 903 What is the grade of the filter paper used for blood spot collection primarily used in the United States? after one year A phlebotomist has just completed her 6 month after hire date evaluation. When will the next competency evaluation take place? hemostasis Which of the following terms refers to the processes by which blood vessels are repaired after injury? the left ventricle The left atrium sends blood where? it is the most desirable specimen for blood gas testing Which of the following statements about capillary blood gas testing is least accurate? The sample must be placed in an airtight heparinized syringe, in a cup of ice water. Which of the following is true when transporting an arterial blood sample for blood gas analysis? nosocomial What type of infections do infection control programs avoid? 30 mins The trough level presample is usually collected how many minutes before the next dose of the drug is administered?