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ARDMS- SPI

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ARDMS- SPI The horizontal axis, or x-axis Ans- Runs side to side The vertical axis, or y-axis Ans- Runs up and down Unrelated Ans- Two items that are not associated Related or Proportional Ans- Two items that are associated or affiliated However, the relationship between the items does not ha...

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  • March 2, 2023
  • 47
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
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ARDMS- SPI
The horizontal axis, or x-axis Ans- Runs side to side



The vertical axis, or y-axis Ans- Runs up and down



Unrelated Ans- Two items that are not associated



Related or Proportional Ans- Two items that are associated or affiliated

However, the relationship between the items does not have to be specified



Directly related or Directly proportional Ans- Two items that are associated such that when one item
increases, the other increases



Inversely related or inversely proportional Ans- Two items are associated such that when one item
increases, the other decreases



Reciprocal Relationship Ans- When two numbers with a reciprocal relationship are multiplied together,
the result is one

Reciprocal numbers are inverse because when one increases, the other decreases



For a numerical answer to a question to be comprehensive, it requires a Ans- Unit



"Increase by a factor" means Ans- To multiply by that number



"Decrease by a factor" means Ans- To divide by that number



Scientific or engineering notation is a shorthand manner to represent what types of numbers? Ans- Very
large or very small numbers

,A number in scientific notation form with a positive exponent has a value Ans- Greater than 10



A number in scientific notation form with an exponent of zero has a value Ans- Between 1 and 10



A number in scientific notation form with a negative exponent has a value Ans- Less than 1



10⌃9 Ans- Prefix: giga

Symbol: G

Meaning: billion



10⌃6 Ans- Prefix: mega

Symbol: M

Meaning: million



10⌃3 Ans- Prefix: kilo

Symbol: k

Meaning: thousand



10⌃2 Ans- Prefix: hecto

Symbol: h

Meaning: hundred



10⌃1 Ans- Prefix: deca

Symbol: da

Meaning: ten



10⌃-1 Ans- Prefix: deci

Symbol: d

Meaning: tenth

,10⌃-2 Ans- Prefix: centi

Symbol: c

Meaning: hundredth



10⌃-3 Ans- Prefix: milli

Symbol: m

Meaning: thousandth



10^-6 Ans- Prefix: micro

Symbol: μ

Meaning: millionth



10^-9 Ans- Prefix: nano

Symbol: n

Meaning: billionth



List all these metric terms in increasing order:

A. mega

B. micro

C. milli

D. hecto

E. deca

F. deci Ans- micro, milli, deci, deca, hecto, mega



List all these metric terms in decreasing order:

A. nano

B. canti

C. giga

, D. kilo

E. hecto

F. micro Ans- giga, kilo,hecto, centi, micro, nano



Sound pulses travel through biologic tissue, or ______. Ans- Media



All waves carry _____ from one location to another. Ans- Energy



Sound is a __________ wave in which particles in the medium move. Ans- Mechanical



Sound cannot travel through a ______; it must travel through a ______. Ans- Vacuum, medium



What does compressed mean? Ans- Squeezed together



What does rarefied mean? Ans- Stretched apart



Sound travels in a ________ line. Ans- Straight



Sound waves are ____________ waves. Ans- Longitudinal



What is the propagation speed dependent on? Ans- The medium



Are there any biologic effects on tissue? Ans- No



Sound waves are identified by Ans- Oscillations in acoustic variables



What are the three acoustic variables? (With their units) Ans- pressure - pascals (Pa), density - kg/cm^3,
distance - cm, mm

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