ABS RBT Exam 2023 with complete solutions

What are the four kinds of continuous measurement? - Answer- Frequency: how many times that behavior occurs over a time period Latency: the amount of time in between you are asking for the behavior and it actually happens The lag time Duration: the measure of time a behavior occurs, how long the behavior occurs Mat cried for two minutes IRT: Inter-Response-time= the time in between two successive responses What is Discontinuous measurement? - Answer- breaking down into smaller time segments, Whole Interval= Did the behavior happen constantly through the interval with no breaks or gaps Partial Interval=did behavior occur at any time during that interval Momentary time sampling= if the behavior occurred at the end of the interval What are the three preference assessments - Answer- Trial Based, Asking, Naturally identifying What are the four different trials for preference assessments? - Answer- 1. single stimulus 2. paired stimulus 3. multiple stimulus with replacement 4. multiple stimulus without replacement What does ABC Data stand for? - Answer- Antecedent: what happened immediately before behavior Behavior: what occurred Consequence: what happened immediately after What is Discrete Trial Teaching? - Answer- One on one instructional approach to teach skills in a planned and controlled manner, it is structured Mass Trial= same repeptitive, fast, drilling Random Rotation= randomly drilling skills child knows What is NET or Naturalistic Teaching? - Answer- Relying on clients natural environment and motivation to teach skills Ask which lego do you want? I want the red lego What is a behavior chain? - Answer- Break a behavior down into smaller tasks What are the three types of chaining? - Answer- Forward chaining: teach first step until mastered, the take over the next steps, guides through the rest Backward chaining: guide through the whole process until mastered the last step, the add backwards until its all done Total Task: teaching every step of the chain that needs to be taught, filling in the blanks of what they may have missed What is shaping? - Answer- The closer get to independent response, the more reinforcement they get, the further they are from the independent response, less to no response Tell me the four Discrimination Training models. - Answer- Stimulus Generalization: taking one label and over applying that label to everything and getting reinforcement Stimuls Discrimination: Have to start labeling things more accurately or else will not get reinforcement Response Generalization: When responses are generalized, each item can have multiple labels and can be applied, Coke can be soda, pop, soda pop, fizzy drink, soft drinks Response Discrimination: enviorment changes your respsne, some can be reienfoced and others be put in distinction and those that arent reinforced will become extinct, ex: asking for pop in the south What is stimulus control? - Answer- Stimulus controls will allow you to behave one way in the presence of a stimulus and another way if stimulus is not there. What is prompting? - Answer- a verbal, physical or gesture cue which reminds a client of what to do next Errorless prompting: provide example first, before allowing them to answer Moo, what does a cow say? Most to least: using the most intrusive prompt to the least intrusive prompt Least to most: using the least intrusive prompt to most intrusive prompt What are the two kinds of prompts - Answer- 1) Response Prompts - Full verbal/physical - Partial verbal/physical - Modeling 2) Stimulus Prompts - Gestural - Position - Visual What are token systems? - Answer- A system where the client gets smaller reinforcements like tokens to cash in for bigger reinforcements What are the differential reinforcements? - Answer- DRA - Chose behavior that serves the same function DRI DRO DRH DRL Tell me about the crisis and emergency protocol - Answer- Use least restrive procedures Keep kid you and others safe Use antecedent strategies Use BSP Contact parent consultant or 911 Provide examples of how to maintain client dignity - Answer- Treat clients you want to be treat Don't talk down Clean and take care of them What are some examples on how to maintain professional boundaries - Answer- Don't accept or request social media requests No dual relationships No gifts or sell items or buy items What percentage of your hours need to be supervised? - Answer- 5% of your hours Describe at least one situation where you need clinical instruction from your supervisor - Answer- Don't understand BSP Parents want to change plan Child is having a really hard time doing trials or tria