isotonic osmolarity - Answer- 270-300
hypertonic osmolarity - Answer- >300
hypotonic osmolarity - Answer- <270
The minimum amount of urine per day needed to excrete toxic waste products - Answer- 400-600 mL
Three hormones help control FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE - Answer- aldost...
MDC2 Exam 2 with complete solutions
isotonic osmolarity - Answer- 270-300
hypertonic osmolarity - Answer- >300
hypotonic osmolarity - Answer- <270
The minimum amount of urine per day needed to excrete toxic waste products - Answer- 400-600 mL
Three hormones help control FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE - Answer- aldosterone
antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
natriuretic peptide (NP)
prevents both water and sodium loss also promotes kidney potassium excretion - Answer- aldosterone
acts on kidney nephrons, making them more permeable to water - Answer- ADH
secreted in response to increased blood volume and blood pressure, which stretch the heart tissue - effects that are opposite of aldosterone - Answer- NP
A major regulator of fluid balance is - Answer- renin-angiotensin system (RAS)
kidneys secret what to ensure BP is raised up to normal - Answer- renin
what is Angiotensin II - Answer- vasoconstrictor
1 pound is how much fluid - Answer- 500 mL
fluid overload can cause what - Answer- heart failure
pulmonary edema
Dilution of sodium and potassium can lead to what - Answer- seizures
coma
death
Electrolytes higher in ECF - Answer- sodium
chloride
Electrolytes higher in ICF - Answer- potassium
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