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Reflection of Evolution of the Philippines Trimex Colleges BSBA R12

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Rhena C. Detangco GE6: 8:00-10:00am Instructor: Angelo Bautista Reflection on Evolution of the Philippines The politics of the Philippines take place in an organized framework of a presidential, representative, and democratic republic whereby the president is both the head of state and the he...

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  • April 3, 2023
  • 2
  • 2022/2023
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Rhena C. Detangco
GE6: 8:00-10:00am
Instructor: Angelo Bautista

Reflection on Evolution of the Philippines

The politics of the Philippines take place in an organized framework of a presidential,
representative, and democratic republic whereby the president is both the head of state and the
head of government within a multi-party system. This system revolves around three separate
and sovereign yet interdependent branches: the legislative branch, the executive branch, and
the judicial branch. Executive power is exercised by the government under the leadership of the
president. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the bicameral Congress: the
Senate (the upper house) and the House of Representatives (the lower house). Judicial power
is vested in the courts with the Supreme Court of the Philippines as the highest judicial body.
Local government is produced by local government units from the provinces, cities,
municipalities, and barangays. While most regions do not have political power and exist merely
for administration purposes, autonomous regions have expanded powers more than the other
local government units. While local government units enjoy autonomy, much of their budget is
derived from allocations from the national government, putting their true autonomy. The 1987
Constitution is the utmost symbol of Philippine statehood. It is the central institution in our
political system. However, given the ignorance and indifference to our Constitution Day, it
appears that the “democratic principles” and the “noble and lofty ideals” enshrined in this
sublime document are not yet properly instilled in our hearts and minds. Of course, there are
other more telling proofs which actually show that the constitutional spirit has yet to be infused
in our political consciousness. And the most disheartening of these examples is the unrelenting
hold of political dynasties in our political life.
The Philippine Constitution is important because it protects our rights. It enables us to
have justice and live a beautiful life. It helps us to know our limitations and the right things we
should do in order for us to become a good citizen. We will know how to protect ourselves from
enemies. The purpose of this constitution is that its goal is to secure the sovereignty of the State
and the integrity of the national territory. Section 4. The prime duty of the Government is to
serve and protect the people. The 1987 Constitution is the utmost symbol of Philippine
statehood. It is the central institution in our political system. However, the argument to wait for
the legislation of an Anti-Political Dynasty Law only benefits politicians who are standing
members of political dynasties. The constitution was ratified by a nationwide plebiscite on
February 8, 1987. The constitution provided for three governmental powers, namely the
executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The executive branch is headed by the president
and his appointed cabinet members. Also, the Constitution is important because it protects
individual freedom, and its fundamental principles govern the United States. The Constitution
places the government's power in the hands of the citizens. It limits the power of the
government and establishes a system of checks and balances.

Quizzes:
Evolution of the Philippines 1973-1987
1. When the Evolution of the Philippines Happen?
1987
2. What are they three other constitutions that have been effectively governed by the
country?
3 points
The 1935 commonwealth constitutions, the 1973 constitutions and the 1986




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