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Computer Science (correct answers)

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Computer Functions correct answers Input, Output, Process, Storage Input correct answers gathers data, allows users to input data Output correct answers displays data and information for user Process correct answers manipulates, calculates, and organizes data into information Storage co...

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  • May 3, 2023
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Computer Science (correct answers)
Computer Functions correct answers Input, Output, Process, Storage

Input correct answers gathers data, allows users to input data

Output correct answers displays data and information for user

Process correct answers manipulates, calculates, and organizes data into information

Storage correct answers saves data and information for later use

data correct answers representation of fact, figure, or idea

information correct answers data that has been organized or presented in a meaningful
fashion

Bit correct answers Binary digit = 0 or 1

Byte correct answers 8 bits

Input Devices correct answers devices used to input enter data and instructions into a
computer

Output Devices correct answers devices used to get information out of the computer

Examples of Input Devices correct answers keyboard, mouse, microphone, stylus,
scanner, camera

Examples of Output Devices correct answers monitors, printers, speakers and
earphones

Motherboard correct answers main circuit board that contains the central electronic
components of the computer

Components of Motherboard correct answers CPU, ROM, RAM and cache, Slots for
expansion cards

RAM correct answers stores instructions and data, series of several memory cards or
modules, temporary (volatile) storage

ROM correct answers stores startup instructions, permanent (non-volatile) storage

Drive bays correct answers Internal - internal hard drives
External - house CD/DVD drives/notebook expansion attaches external drive via USB
port

, Optical Storage correct answers CDs, DVDs,Blu-ray discs

Connecting Peripherals correct answers Ports (side or back)

Power Controls correct answers power supply transforms wall voltage to voltages
required by computer chips

Cold boot correct answers powering on your computer from a completely turned off
state

Internet origin correct answers ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency
Network)

World Wide Web correct answers subset of internet
common protocols enable computers to talk to each other
special links enable navigation

computer-internet relationship correct answers client and server (ask and receive/give)

Web 2.0 correct answers Describes evolved type of Web interactions between people,
software and data
Social Web, user is participant

E-commerce correct answers Business to consumer (B2C)
Business to business (B2B)
Consumer to consumer (C2C)

URL Parts correct answers protocol//domain name(Top-level domain or TLD)/path or
subdirectory

http://www.nytimes.(com)/pages/cartoons

Boolean operators correct answers AND, NOT, OR

Search Engine correct answers - spider collects data on web
- search engine organizes the data into large databases
- search engine software searches indexed data pulling out relevant info

software correct answers set of instructions that tells computer what to do

types of software correct answers Application Software
System Software

System Software correct answers helps run the computer
coordinates instructions between application software and hardware

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