Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy 10th Edition Corey Test Bank - Complete Guide All Chapters 2023

Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy 10th Edition Corey Test Bank - Complete Guide All Chapters 2023. Which approach was developed during the 1940s as a nondirective reaction against psychoanalysis? a. person-centered therapy b. family systems therapy c. Adlerian therapy d. reality therapy e. cognitive therapy ANS: A PG: 10 11. Francesca, a cognitive behavioral therapist, likes to give homework assignments to her clients. What might her rationale be for doing this? a. Homework can be a vehicle for assisting her clients in putting into action what they are learning in therapy. S - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material 179 b. By assigning homework to her clients, she establishes her clear authority over them (as if she is their teacher). c. She is probably a novice therapist who is insecure about her skills; thus, by assigning homework, she may feel like she is being more productive. d. In order to be reimbursed by insurance companies, Francesca is required to give her clients homework assignments. ANS: A PG: 6 12. Which of the following statements best describes the author’s view of the medical model? a. Corey appreciates the focus on psychopathology and believes it gives clinicians the tools to assess what’s wrong with clients. b. A focus on the medical model restricts therapeutic practice because it stresses deficits rather than strengths. c. The medical model emphasizes strengths and competencies rather than psychopathology. d. The medical model is especially relevant for culturally diverse client populations. ANS: B PG: 7 13. A comprehensive approach to counseling: a. goes beyond focusing on our internal dynamics and addresses those environmental and systemic realities that influence us. b. focuses almost exclusively on the client’s internal dynamics. c. focuses primarily on the therapist’s internal reactions to the client’s behavior. d. focuses only on systemic factors. ANS: A PG: 7 14. Effective psychotherapy is a practice in which: a. the therapist solves problems for clients. b. the therapist is merely a skilled technician. c. the client and therapist collaborate in co-constructing solutions to problems. d. the client is in complete control of the direction of the therapy. ANS: C PG: 7 15. Which of the following is not an issue that Stan struggles with? a. fear of being alone b. fear of intimate relationships with women c. substance use d. lacking a sense of direction and meaning in his life e. aggressive outbursts ANS: E PG: 14 TRUE-FALSE TEST ITEMS 1. An undisciplined mixture of approaches can be an excuse for failing to develop a sound rationale for systematically adhering to certain concepts and to the techniques that are extensions of them. ANS: T PG: 5 S - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material 179 2. An integrative perspective is not developed in a random fashion. ANS: T PG: 5 3. Since Corey challenges the deterministic notion that humans are the product of their early conditioning and, thus, are victims of their past, he believes that an exploration of the past is rarely useful. ANS: F PG: 6 4. Both family therapy and feminist therapy are based on the premise that to understand the individual it is essential to take into consideration the interpersonal dimensions and the sociocultural context rather than focusing primarily on the intrapsychic domain. ANS: T PG: 7 5. Psychotherapy is a process of engagement between two people, both of whom are bound to change through the therapeutic venture. ANS: T PG: 7 6. Those practicing brief therapy are in business to change clients, to give them quick advice, and to solve their problems for them. ANS: F PG: 11 7. With respect to mastering the techniques of counseling and applying them appropriately and effectively, it is Corey’s belief that you are your own very best technique. ANS: T PG: 7 8. Techniques can counteract a client–therapist relationship that is lacking in certain respects. ANS: F PG: 8 9. Much of effective therapy is the product of artistry. ANS: T PG: 8 10. Rudolf Dreikurs is credited with popularizing the Adlerian approach in the United States. ANS: T PG: 10 11. Reality therapy applies the principles of learning to the resolution of specific behavioral problems. ANS: F PG: 11 12. Donald Meichenbaum is a prominent contributor to the development of cognitive behavior therapy. ANS: T PG: 10 13. Reality therapy is based on choice theory and focuses on the client assuming responsibility in the present. S - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material 179 ANS: T PG: 11 14. Michael White and David Epston are the major figures associated with narrative therapy. ANS: T PG: 11 15. An experiential approach is Gestalt therapy, which offers a range of experiments to help clients gain awareness of what they are experiencing in the here and now. ANS: T PG: 12 S - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material 179 Chapter 02 The Counselor: Person and Professional MULTIPLE-CHOICE TEST ITEMS Note: Below are test items for chapter 2 of Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy . 1. It is especially important for counselors who work with culturally diverse client populations to: a. be aware of their own cultural heritage. b. have a broad base of counseling techniques that can be employed with flexibility. c. consider the cultural context of their clients in determining what interventions are appropriate. d. examine their own assumptions about cultural values. e. all of these ANS: E PG: 25 2. According to the text, research shows that counselor values influence: a. therapy goals. b. assessment strategies. c. treatment outcome. d. all of these e. none of these ANS: D PG: 23 3. Clients place more value on than on a. the personality of the therapist; the specific techniques used. b. the specific techniques used; the personality of the therapist. c. the therapist’s theoretical orientation; the quality of the services being provided. d. the aesthetics of the therapeutic setting; the personality of the therapist. ANS: A PG: 19 4. Regarding psychotherapy treatment outcome, research suggests all of the following except: a. the therapist as a person is an integral part of successful treatment. b. the therapeutic relationship is an essential component of effective treatment. c. both the therapy methods and the therapy relationship make contributions to treatment outcome. d. therapy techniques are the key component of successful treatment ANS: D PG: 19 5. An authentic counselor is best described as: a. having the highest regard for all clients. b. being willing to be totally open and self-disclosing. c. being a technical expert who is committed to objectivity. d. being willing to shed stereotyped roles and being a real person. S - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material 179 ANS: D PG: 18 6. In the text, all of the following are listed as characteristics of the counselor as a therapeutic person except: a. counselors have a sense of humor. b. counselors no longer have to cope with personal problems. c. counselors feel alive and their choices are life-oriented. d. counselors make mistakes and they are willing to admit them. e. counselors appreciate the influence of culture. ANS: B PG: 19 7. Which of the following statements about theories or models of counseling/ psychotherapy is true? a. Extensive research has shown that certain popular models of psychotherapy are―wrong.‖ b. There is a clear place for theoretical pluralism in our society. c. Accepting the validity of one model implies rejecting the validity of other models. d. Theoretical pluralism has been frowned on by several major professional organizations. ANS: B PG: 28 8. In the text, the main reason given for having counseling students receive some form of psychotherapy is to help them: a. work through early childhood trauma. b. learn to deal with countertransference. c. recognize and resolve their co-dependent tendencies. d. become self-actualized individuals.