ardms spi exam latest 2023 2024 real exam 180 questions and correct answers|graded a
Written for
ARDM
All documents for this subject (1)
Seller
Follow
NurseSallyD
Reviews received
Content preview
ARDMS SPI EXAM LATEST 2023-2024
REAL EXAM /180 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS|GRADED A.
In soft tissue, if the frequency of a wave is increased the Propagation Speed (PS) will... -
-Remain the Same because stiffness and density affect Propagation Speed.
-What is the audible range? - -20-20,000Hz
>20,000Hz=Ultrasound
-Frequency is measured in - -Hertz (Hz)
is
Cycles per Second
Not affected by sonographer
Increase Frequency; Decrease Depth
-A period is the length of time it takes for - -one complete wavelength to pass a fixed
point
-PRP is determined by - -Transmit time and receive time.
-Period is measured in - -Time (μs)
-When the sonographer changes the imaging depth what parameters are changed? - -
PRP, PRF, Duty Factor
-What is duty factor? - -The percentage or fraction of time that the system is
transmitting a pulse (Time Sound is ON or ON-Time).
-Propagation Speed in SOFT TISSUE - -1.54 mm/μs
(1540 m/sec)
-Unit of measurement for Pulse Duration, Duty Factor, PRP, and Period - -Time, (μs)
-Pulse duration is determined by - -Sound Source Only
-Pulse Duration is controlled by - -the ultrasound system and transducer
, -Pulse Duration Formula - -pulse duration (μs) = # cycles in pulse/frequency(MHz)
PD= Number of cycles in Pulse/ Frequency(Hz)
-Spatial Pulse Length (SPL) (measurement) - -The distance that a pulse occupies in
space from the start to the end of a pulse.
(mm)
-Typical values for spatial pulse length in soft tissue. - -0.1 to 1.0 mm
-Spatial pulse length is determined by - -sound source and medium
-Spatial Pulse Length is directly proportional to - -the Number of Cycles in the Pulse
and
the Wavelength
(Directly Proportional means that increased SPL will increase both the number of cycles
in the pulse and the wavelength if increased).
-Spatial pulse length is inversely proportional to - -Frequency (MHz)
(Inversely Proportional means that increased SPL will lower frequency. This is because
axial resolution is better with lower frequency)
-Pulse Duration (PD) - -The actual time from the start of a pulse to the end of that
pulse; a single transmit, talking, or "on" time.
Time the pulse is on typically measured in (ms).
-Pulse Length - -The distance of the pulse start to end or the
duration or length of a single pulse
Pulse Length is typically measured in (mm).
-the ability of an object to resist compression and relates to the hardness of a medium?
- -Stiffness.
Think:
↑ Stiffness ↑ Speed
↓ Density ↑ Speed
-An increase in pulse repetition frequency would lead to: - -Increasing pulse repetition
frequency, increases duty factor.
↑ PRF ↑ Duty Factor
-Which of the following would have the highest propagation speed? - -Bone has the
highest propagation speed, at 2000-4000 m/s.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller NurseSallyD. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $20.29. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.