While transferring serum into an isolator tube, some blood splashes into your eyes. What must you do? - Answer- Rinse your eyes with water for 15 minutes
You are conducting a streptococcal pharyngitis test on a pa-tient. What transmission-based precaution should you take? - Answer- Droplet
Yo...
some blood splashes into your eyes what must you do
you are conducting a streptococcal pharyngitis test on a pa tient wh
Written for
NHA
All documents for this subject (1581)
Seller
Follow
SUMMER2022
Reviews received
Content preview
NHA phlebotomy national exam
While transferring serum into an isolator tube, some blood splashes into your eyes.
What must you do? - Answer- Rinse your eyes with water for 15 minutes
You are conducting a streptococcal pharyngitis test on a pa-tient. What transmission-
based precaution should you take? - Answer- Droplet
You observe a glucometer reading of 250 mL/dL. You get a reading in the average
range when you do a second test. What may have caused the first result? - Answer-
You used too much blood
You are to perform a glucometer reading for a young adult while the patient's parent is
in the room. The parent asks what the patient's glucose level is. What should you do? -
Answer- Ask the patient for permission to provide the results to the parent
You are about to collect a blood sample when you find a cracked glass collection tube.
What must you do? - Answer- Dispose of the tube in a sharps container
What information must be included when filling out a glucose monitor quality control
record? - Answer- The date that battery is changed
Other than gloves, what PPE should you wear when performing venipuncture for a
patient with pneumonia? - Answer- Face mask
After completing a venipunc-ture in an isolation room, what personal protective
equipment should you remove first? - Answer- Gloves
If you receive a needlestick injury, for what bloodborne pathogen are you at most
significant risk? - Answer- Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
What of the following actions must you do when collecting a blood culture? - Answer-
Rub the site with isopropyl alcohol for 30 seconds
What solution should be used to clean a spill of cerebral spinal fluid? - Answer-
Chlorine-bleach
After receiving a needlestick in-jury, what information must you input in the online
sharps injury log? - Answer- The department where the injury happened
What antiseptic should you use during a blood alcohol test? - Answer- Chlorhexidine
gluconate
At a minimum, what personal protective equipment do you need to prepare to aliquot a
blood specimen? - Answer- Face shield and gloves
,A centrifuge catches on fire. In what class of fire should this situation be identified? -
Answer- Class C
When collecting a sample for cholesterol, troponin, and HDL blood results, in which
department should these tests be pro-cessed? - Answer- Chemistry
You collect a blood collection in a micro collection container after two failed
venipuncture at-tempts. Why should you write on the medical requisition form that you
collected the - Answer- To alert the lab of the presence of capillary blood
What is the correct way to perform CPR on an infant as a medical professional? -
Answer- 30 compressions, 5.08 cm
(2 in) deep
A patient has a wound infected with MRSA (methicillin-resist-ant Staphylococcus
aureus). You are tasked with performing venipuncture for this patient.
What must you do once you complete the procedure? - Answer- Dispose of gloves upon
leaving the room
You are about to perform the third set of blood draws for a glucose tolerance test (GTT)
when the patient starts to cry and does not want to extend her arm. What is the best
thing to say? - Answer- "May I come back in an hour to perform the draw?"
Which of the following statements regarding standard precautions for infection control is
false? - Answer- Use both hands to recap needles
Antisepsis is a technique that is used on which of the following? - Answer- skin
How often should latex gloves be changed? - Answer- Between patient contacts
Once you have stopped excessive bleeding, what should you apply over the site? -
Answer- Pressure bandage
The patient may leave when the bleeding has stopped com-pletely, and there are no
signs of - Answer- Syncope
What is the difference between syncope and hypovolemic shock? - Answer- Fainting
may be caused by pain or emotions
You are performing venipuncture, and a hemorrhage occurs in a limb. What must you
do? - Answer- Elevate the extremity and continue applying pressure until more medical
assistance arrives
How long should you scrub hands when washing according to CDC? - Answer- 30
seconds
, Where should you dispose of all contaminated material? - Answer- A biohazard bag
What is the best way to prevent infection and transmission? - Answer- Handwashing
When disinfecting a venipunc-ture site, why should you not use cotton balls? - Answer-
Cotton balls leave behind small fibers
Alcohol that has not fully dried on the venipuncture site can lead to - Answer- Hemolysis
of the specimen
What is alcohol's purpose in bacterial testing? - Answer- Remove oil
What is the purpose of povi-done-iodine in bacterial testing? - Answer- Kill bacteria
What should you use at the venipuncture site if the patient is allergic to alcohol? -
Answer- Chlorhexidine gluconate
What form must you and the patient sign to permit blood tests to determine exposure? -
Answer- HIV
What is required following accidental exposure to body fluids? - Answer- Documentation
of the accidental exposure
What is the first priority after accidental exposure? - Answer- First aid
What is the term for the following equipment: gloves, masks, gowns, face shields, and
gog-gles? - Answer- Personal Protective
Equipment
What PPE should be worn for venipuncture? - Answer- Gloves
When should you wash your hands? - Answer- before and after every patient
What should be done if your gloves are punctured or torn? - Answer- Replace the
gloves
Where should you dispose of used needles and lancets? - Answer- Sharps container
According to the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard, what two guidelines must all at-risk
employees adhere to? - Answer- Personal protective equipment ment and HBV
immunization
What organization establishes regulations for phlebotomists to work as effectively and
safely as possible? - Answer- OSHA
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller SUMMER2022. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.