Evolve HESI Fundamentals Practice Qs WITH 100% COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

You are helping an obese client develop an exercise plan. Which of the following is a likely barrier to exercise that is associated with obesity? 1) Muscle wasting 2) Osteoarthritis 3) Negative nitrogen balance 4) Inadequate protein stores available to maintain or repair body tissue 2) Osteoarthritis You are flexing and extending a client's forearm at the elbow as far as it will comfortably go without any assistance from the client. This activity is known as which of the following? 1) Body alignment 2) Line of gravity 3) Passive range of motion 4) Active range of motion 3) Passive range of motion You are working with a client who claims to be constipated and who uses laxatives and enemas daily to ensure that she has a bowel movement. Which of the following nursing diagnoses would be most appropriate for this client? 1) Constipation 2) Risk for Constipation 3) Perceived Constipation 4) Dysfunctional Gastrointestinal Motility 3) Perceived Constipation You are caring for a client who has been confined to bed for several weeks. Which of the following are effects of immobility that you should assess for and address in this client? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. 1) Contractures 2) Hypertrophy 3) Ankylosis 4) Tremor 5) Atrophy 6) Osteoporosis 1) Contractures 3) Ankylosis 5) Atrophy 6) Osteoporosis You are teaching a client about the benefits of regular aerobic exercise. Which of the following should you mention? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. 1) Decreases risk of musculoskeletal injury 2) Improves the pumping action of the heart 3) Decreases heart rate 4) Decreases risk of dehydration 5) Dilates bronchioles to increase ventilation 6) Improves bone mass with aging 2) Improves the pumping action of the heart 3) Decreases heart rate 5) Dilates bronchioles to increase ventilation 6) Improves bone mass with aging You are a member of a sports medicine team that works with U.S. Olympic track and field athletes. Precise measurement of the body composition of the athletes is critical to maximizing their performance. Which method of measuring body composition would be best for this application? 1) Skinfold measurements 2) Body mass index (BMI) calculation 3) Computed tomography (CT) 4) Underwater weighing 4) Underwater weighing