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Abo Exam Prep Questions & Answers

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Abo Exam Prep Questions & Answers When discussing thick lenses, the factors which are considered in computing the lens power are: - ANSWER-Front curve, back curve, thickness and index Which crown glass bifocal type will have the least chromatic aberration? - ANSWER-A "one piece" lens Toric...

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  • June 7, 2023
  • 18
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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Abo Exam Prep Questions & Answers
When discussing thick lenses, the factors which are considered in computing the lens power are: -
ANSWER-Front curve, back curve, thickness and index



Which crown glass bifocal type will have the least chromatic aberration? - ANSWER-A "one piece" lens



Toric transposition shows: - ANSWER-Power in principal meridians



Increasing the diameter of a minus power lens always increases its: - ANSWER-Weight



The optical center of a round segment is located: - ANSWER-In the geometric center of the segment



The base curve of any multifocal lens is found on the surface containing the: - ANSWER-Segment



Normal slab-off (bicentric grind) is ground on the lens whose vertical meridian has the: - ANSWER-Least
plus power



The refractive error indicated by the Rx +1.75-2.75x090 is: - ANSWER-Mixed astigmatism



Tempering a lens by heat treating results in a lens being: - ANSWER-More resistant to impact



A slab-off lens is for the correction of: - ANSWER-Excessive prism imbalance at the reading level



Chem-tempering makes a clear glass lens more impact resistant by placing the lens in a potassium
nitrate bath. The lens undergoes a process known as: - ANSWER-Ion exchange



Which wavelengths of light have been indicated as possible contributors to the onset of cataracts? -
ANSWER-350-400nm

,When the lenses are laid out and marked for edging, the lenses are usually decentered so as to
correspond to the patient's pupillary distance after the lenses are inserted. This is done for the following
reason: - ANSWER-To avoid unwanted prism



If the identical bifocal prescription were made up in glass, (all parameters alike) which lens style would
be the heaviest? - ANSWER-Executive



Light falling on the front surface of a spectacle lens is: - ANSWER-Partially reflected, partially absorbed
and the remainder refracted



A concave mirror: - ANSWER-Can focus parallel incident rays to form a real image



White light is broken into its component colors when it is: - ANSWER-Diffracted or refracted



To the viewer, the image seen in a plane mirror appears to be: - ANSWER-As far behind the mirror as the
object is in front of it



The velocity of light is least in: - ANSWER-Flint glass



A lens dispersing white light into its component colors is an example of: - ANSWER-Chromatic aberration



The optical center of a lens is: - ANSWER-A lens location of zero deviation of the optical axis



Light rays passing through a prism are deviated: - ANSWER-Toward the base



Light travels outward in all directions from its source. The best explanation of this is light takes the form
of: - ANSWER-Wave fronts



The distance between the crest of one wave and the crest of the next one is called: - ANSWER-
Wavelength

, The interpretation of the range of wavelengths of visible light varies but is generally accepted as lying
between: - ANSWER-400 and 700nm



The breaking up of white light into its component colors by a lens or prism is called: - ANSWER-
Dispersion



The color in white light that is refracted the most after passing through a refracting test medium is: -
ANSWER-Violet



The reflection of light from a surface is most influenced by: - ANSWER-The regularity of the surface



Light rays originating at a distant point source are described as being: - ANSWER-Parallel



The incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal all lie: - ANSWER-In the same plane



The bending of a ray of light when it goes from one medium to another is called: - ANSWER-Refraction



A ray of light, passing from a dense to a less dense medium is bent: - ANSWER-Away from the normal



The concept or use of the term "normal" is that it is an imaginary line that is: - ANSWER-Perpendicular to
the medium's surface at the point of incidence of the ray



A correct statement regarding the law of refraction is that: - ANSWER-Light bends toward the normal
when it enters a medium denser than the one in which it was traveling



Any bundle of rays passing through a converging lens is made: - ANSWER-More converging



The ray that can pass through a lens without being refracted is called: - ANSWER-The axial ray



The angle of incidence, for which the angle of refraction is 90 degrees is called the: - ANSWER-Critical
angle

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