Summary of notes on lecture for Mood disorders, module Understanding Mental Health, course Psychology. The notes are made in preparation for MCQ test at the end of the semester. I passed the test with 1st (A+).
Depression
• What is it?
• Depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure (anhedonia).
– Persistent for a minimum period of 2 weeks
– Other symptoms include:
• Change in sleep patterns (sleeping more or less).
• Change in appetite or weight (eating more or less).
• Agitation or moving slowly.
• Loss of energy, fatigue.
• Feelings of self-blame, worthlessness, guilt.
• Difficulty concentrating, indecisiveness.
• Thoughts of death or suicide.
Risk factors for Depression
• Increased risk of developing depression if:
- Family history.
- Childhood abuse.
- Bereavement.
- Major stressors e.g. divorce, job loss etc.
- Long-term stressors e.g. being a carer.
- Poverty.
- Lack of support.
Mood Disorders – DSM 5
• Two broad types of mood disorder:
I. Involves only depressive symptoms
, II. Involves manic symptoms (Bipolar Disorder)
• Depression characterized by:
I. Sadness
II. Feelings of worthlessness and guilt
III. Withdrawal from others
IV. Changes in sleep and appetite
• Mania characterized by:
I. Intense elation or irritability
II. Hyperactivity, talkativeness, distractibility
Epidemiology and Consequences: Depression
• Depression is common: The lifetime prevalence (Kessler et al., 2005) is 16.2% for
major depression.
• Persistent depression appears less common: 2.5% Dysthymia life time prevalence.
• Twice as common in women as in men.
• Three times as common among people in poverty.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller loraskostadinova. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.05. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
