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NREMT CBT Exam, Top Questions and answers, verified.

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NREMT CBT Exam, Top Questions and answers, verified. supine - -lying on the back prone - -lying face down; inclined, likely lateral recumbent (recovery) position - -lying on either left or right side for no longer than 30 mins fowler position - -lying on back with upper body elevated ...

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  • June 12, 2023
  • 29
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
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NREMT CBT Exam, Top Questions and
answers, verified.

supine - ✔✔-lying on the back



prone - ✔✔-lying face down; inclined, likely



lateral recumbent (recovery) position - ✔✔-lying on either left or right side for no longer than 30 mins



fowler position - ✔✔-lying on back with upper body elevated 45-60 degree angle



semi-fowler position - ✔✔-same as Fowler, except upper body is elevated at angle less than 45 degrees



Trendelenburg position - ✔✔-The body is laid flat on the back (supine position) with the feet higher than
the head.

No longer recommended.



sagittal plane - ✔✔-divides the body into a right and left side

medial and lateral



shock position - ✔✔-lying on back with feet elevated 12 inches. No longer recommended for shock, but
may be used for patients that have fainted and do not have spinal injuries.



transverse plane - ✔✔-horizontal division of the body into superior and inferior

proximal or distal



coronal plane - ✔✔-divides into anterior and posterior

,synovial joints - ✔✔-most common

contains synovial fluid to lubricate

two types:

ball and socket: hip and shoulder

hinge: elbow and knee



fibrous joints - ✔✔-immovable

bone connected to bone by ligaments

skull bones are examples



cartilaginous joints - ✔✔-move more than fibrous but less than synovial

bone connected to bone by cartilage

spinal joints are examples



pelvic bones - ✔✔-ilium, ischium, pubis



function of pelvis - ✔✔-protects and supports the viscera in the inferior part of the ventral body cavity



pituitary gland - ✔✔-the "master gland" of the body's hormone-producing system

controls multiple bodily fxns



islets of Langerhans - ✔✔-in pancreas

produce insulin



gonads - ✔✔-produce sex hormones



adrenal glands - ✔✔-produce adrenaline and NE

, thyroid glands - ✔✔-produce hormones that control metabolism



parathyroid gland - ✔✔-controls the amount of Ca2+ and phosphorous in our body



GI system - ✔✔-includes the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, stomach, small
and large intestines, rectum, and anus



RUQ - ✔✔-majority of liver, right kidney, colon, small portion of pancreas, small intestine, gallbladder



LUQ - ✔✔-small portion of liver, spleen, left kidney, stomach, colon, small intestine, majority of
pancreas



RLQ - ✔✔-colon, small intestine, right ureter, appendix, right ovary (f.), right fallopian tube (f.)



LLQ - ✔✔-colon, small intestine, left ureter, left ovary (f.), left fallopian tube (f.)



acute stress - ✔✔-stress in response to experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event



delayed stress - ✔✔-stress response develops after the event (PTSD)



cumulative stress - ✔✔-stress that develops over a long period of time after repeated exposure to
stressful events



AIDS - ✔✔-MOT:

blood, semen, vaginal fluid, needlestick, transplacental



S&S:

fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, recurrent infections (flu like symptoms)

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