DZ Les 8 – NEFROLOGIE & UROLOGIE
Welke organen vallen onder urologie?
Nieren, urineleiders, blaas, urinebuis + ♂ organen penis & prostaat
Veel problemen met katers sterke bocht in urinebuis
INCONTINENTIE
Algemeen:
= urine niet kunnen ophouden
≠ onzindelijkheid!
Oorzaken:
Meestal onderliggend probleem:
PU/PD
Infectie onderste urinewegen
Zenuwschade
Prostaataandoening
Gedragsprobleem
Hormonale disbalans oudere honden & vooral gecastreerde teven blaassfincter sluit minder goed af
PROSTAATAANDOENINGEN
Oorzaken:
Vergroting plasbuis dichtgedrukt moeilijk plassen (oudere ♂ honden)
Infectie kom vaak terug door blijvende abcesjes in prostaat.
Tumoren (vaker bij gecastreerde reu)
Behandeling vergroting of infectie:
Best castratie
Symptomen
Veel likken genitaliën
plast niet in kattenbak
jankt / heeft moeite bij plassen
bloed in urine
Behandeling:
SPOED!
Soms penisamputatie
VERSTOPPING URINEBUIS / URETHRAL PLUG
Algemeen:
Katers urinebuis (conisch) verstopt door steentje
Behandeling:
SPOED! ZEER DRINGEND urinestuwing naar nieren
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