Internationale Politiek Sinds 1945 SOA19a (SOA19A)
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Inhoudstafel: Internationale Politiek sinds 1945 <3
Hoofdstuk 1: Het broze bondgenootschap tussen de grote 3 valt uit elkaar: Koude Oorlog omw! ... 4
I. Ontstaan van het Bondgenootschap tussen de Grote 3 ......................................................... 2.3
II. Op weg naar de Koude Oorlog in 6 topontmoetingen .............................................................. 8
Overzicht van alle tops & data ...................................................................................................... 8
1) De Top van Casablanca .............................................................................................................. 9
Wie? Agenda? Welke afspraken? ........................................................................................... 9
Reacties op de Casablanca top ............................................................................................ 12
Betekenis van de Casablanca top ......................................................................................... 13
The Atlantic Charter ............................................................................................................. 14
De Slag om Staliningrad & de Grote Vaderlandse Oorlog .................................................... 16
2) De Caïroconferentie ................................................................................................................ 23
Wie? Afspraken? ......................................................................................................................... 23
Belang van de Caïroconferentie .................................................................................................. 24
3) De Top van Teheran ................................................................................................................. 25
Initiatief van wie? Waarom? ....................................................................................................... 25
Afspraken .................................................................................................................................... 27
4) De Top van Moskou ................................................................................................................ 3.4
Van wie initiatief? Waarom? ......................................................................................................... 4
Wie was er aanwezig? ................................................................................................................... 5
Afspraken? .................................................................................................................................... 5
Gevolgen? ..................................................................................................................................... 6
5) De Conferentie van Jalta............................................................................................................ 7
Wie? Waarom? ............................................................................................................................. 7
Context & opvallend ..................................................................................................................... 7
Afspraken? Een compromis ........................................................................................................... 8
Eindverklaring van de conferentie van Jalta ................................................................................ 10
6) De Conferentie van Potsdam ................................................................................................... 11
Context ....................................................................................................................................... 11
Centrale agendapunten .............................................................................................................. 12
Beslissingen/uitgangspunten ...................................................................................................... 12
, Wat met het bondgenootschap tussen de Grote Drie? ............................................................... 13
Eerste krakjes zichtbaar .............................................................................................................. 16
III. De oorlog in de Pacific: De Japans-Chinese Oorlog (1937-1945)..................................... 3.17
De opmars van Japan .................................................................................................................. 22
China ........................................................................................................................................... 24
Onderling verdeeld............................................................................................................ 24
China tijdens WO II ............................................................................................................ 25
China en de grote 3 ........................................................................................................... 26
Steun & Grote verliezen aan Chinese zijde ....................................................................... 5.5
Pearl Harbor “A day which will live in infamy” .............................................................................. 6
Type chapter title (level 3) ............................................................................................................ 6
Opmars van Japan afgeremd “het kerende tij” ............................................................................. 7
De VS in “The Pacific” leidende rol ............................................................................................... 8
Japan: Nederlaag in zicht .............................................................................................................. 9
Iwo Jima + Okinawa ............................................................................................................. 9
Guam in de Stille Zuidzee .................................................................................................. 10
Onvoorwaardelijke overgave ............................................................................................. 12
Verdere toelichting houding VS................................................................................................... 11
Japan in de slotfase van WW II.................................................................................................... 13
De Sovjetunie .............................................................................................................................. 14
De SU op de achtergrond .................................................................................................. 14
De Sovjet Unie & de Russian option .................................................................................. 15
De atoombom als gamechanger ................................................................................................. 16
China na WO II: burgeroorlog ..................................................................................................... 17
Hoofdstuk 2: van “containment” tot Cubacrisis: Volop Koude Oorlog ........................................ 5.18
I. The US in her Crisis Era: Trumandoctrine & Containment ................................................... 18
De Irancrisis: Eerste KO Crisis ...................................................................................................... 19
De “Bijna-Crisis rond Turkije” ...................................................................................................... 20
De Trumandoctrine ..................................................................................................................... 21
Kennan en “Containtment policy” .............................................................................................. 24
II. Koude Oorlog: Debut......................................................................................................... 5
Marshallplan versus Comecon ...................................................................................................... 6
Oprichting NAVO & Nous avons peur ............................................................................................ 6
US Containment Policy .................................................................................................................. 6
III. De Koreaanse Oorlog: The Forgotten War ......................................................................... 5
Een Proxy Oorlog........................................................................................................................... 6
, Aanloop naar de oorlog: pre-1950 ................................................................................................ 6
De Beginfase: Zomer 1950 ............................................................................................................ 6
Bespreking verloop a.d.h.v. kaarten .............................................................................................. 6
Aanslepend Koreaans Conflict ...................................................................................................... 6
Toenaderingspogingen Koreaans Conflict ..................................................................................... 6
Recentere Toenaderingspogingen ................................................................................................. 6
De internationale gevolgen van de Koreaanse oorlog ................................................................... 6
IV. De Cubacrisis.................................................................................................................... 5
Aanloop naar de Cubacrisis........................................................................................................... 6
Een mislukte poging tot détente ......................................................................................... 6
De de-Stalinisatiespeech van Chroesjtsjov .......................................................................... 6
Mislukking van de détente .................................................................................................. 6
Nucleaire wapenwedloop ................................................................................................... 6
The Space Race ................................................................................................................... 6
Chroesjtsjov dreigt! ............................................................................................................. 6
Dossier Berlijn ..................................................................................................................... 6
Oplopende spanningen tussen de VS & SU ......................................................................... 6
De Cubacrisis & het Dossier Berlijn ............................................................................................... 6
JFK over Berlijn: geen toegevingen ...................................................................................... 6
Oprichting van de DDR & BRD ............................................................................................. 6
Bouw van de Berlijnse Muur ............................................................................................... 6
Dekolonisatie & Koude Oorlog ...................................................................................................... 6
Cuba-VS relaties bergaf pre-Cubacrisis ......................................................................................... 6
De mislukte Varkensbaai-invasie ......................................................................................... 6
Guantánamo Bay: VS-basis op Cuba .................................................................................... 6
SU beslists: raketten op Cuba .............................................................................................. 6
Wat ging Vooraf? De Cubaanse Revolutie ..................................................................................... 6
Het verloop van de eigenlijke Cubacrisis ....................................................................................... 6
V. Na de Cubacrisis ................................................................................................................ 5
Directe gevolgen ........................................................................................................................... 6
VS-beleid tegenover Cuba ............................................................................................................. 6
Pre-Obama .......................................................................................................................... 6
Koerswijziging onder Obama ............................................................................................... 6
Post-Fidel Cuba ............................................................................................................................. 6
Prelude Hoofdstuk 3: Aanhoudend Conflict in het Midden-Oosten ................................................ 4
I. Het Midden-Oosten: een inleiding ...................................................................................... 5
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