Psych 331 Study Exam 278 Questions With Complete Solutions

Psych 331 Study Exam Questions With Complete Solutions Active Mind A mind that transforms, interprets, or values physical experience. The rationalists assume an active mind. Anomalies Persistent observations that cannot be explained by a an existing paradigm. Anomalies eventually cause one paradigm to displace another. Biological Determinism The type of determinism that stresses the biochemical, genetic, physiological, or anatomical causes of behavior. Causal Laws Laws describing causal relationships. Laws that specify the conditions that are necessary and sufficient to produce a certain event. Knowledge of causal laws both the prediction and control of events. Confirmable Propositions Within science, propositions capable of validation through empirical tests. Correlation Laws Laws that specify the systematic relationships among classes of empirical events. Unlike causal laws, the events described by correlational laws do not need to be causally related. One can note, for example, that as average daily temperature rises, so does the crime rate without knowing (or even caring) if the two events are causally related. Correspondence Theory The belief that scientific laws and theories are correct insofar as they accurately mirror events in the physical world. Determinism The belief that everything that occurs does so because of known or knowable causes and that if these c