State Board Exam Review for the Esthetician Student Questions with complete solutions 2023/2024

State Board Exam Review for the Esthetician Student Questions with complete solutions 2023/2024 What are Germs? - ANSWER-Microorganisms that cover almost every surface, including the skin of the human body. What is the difference between pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria? - ANSWER-Pathogenic is disease causing while non-pathogenic is non disease causing. The 3 basic types of bacteria and their shape - ANSWER-Bacilli-rod Cocci-round Spirilla- spiral 1. Antiseptic - ANSWER-weaker form of disinfectant 2. Disinfectant - ANSWER-chemicals that kill a majority of pathogenic microorganisms 3. Sterilization - ANSWER-process of killing ALL microorganisms What piece of equipment is the only way to truly sterilize utensils using steam, heat, and pressure? - ANSWER-Autoclave What implements or materials cannot be used in an autoclave? - ANSWER-glass Two disinfectants used in esthetics - ANSWER-1. Sodium Hydrochloride(household bleach) 2. Formaldehyde What is the ratio you can dilute household bleach for a disinfectant? - ANSWER-1:10 with water