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NR 442- Exam 1/122 Questions And Answers (A+)
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NR 442- Exam 1/122 QuestionsAnd Answers (A+)
Quiz :Community/ Public health Goal - √Answer :Preserve
health of the community and surrounding populations by
focusing on the health promotion and health maintenance of
individuals, families, and groups within the community
Quiz :Public health goals - √Answer :-Prevent disease
-Prolong life
-Promote heath
Quiz :Public health - √Answer :-Population based
-Grounded in social justice
-Relies on science of epidemiology
-Focus on health promotion and prevention
-Long-term commitment to the community
Quiz :Nursing - √Answer :-Relationship-based
-Grounded in an ethic of caring
-Holistic
-Sensitivity to diversity
-Independent practice
Quiz :Community-based nursing - √Answer :All nursing care
provided outside of acute care in the "community".
Provision of personal care to individuals and families in the
community.
Quiz :Community-based nursing emphasis - √Answer :Acute
and chronic care and includes such practice areas as home
health
nursing and nursing in outpatient or ambulatory settings
Quiz :Community-oriented care - √Answer :All nursing care is
provided with the overall focus of the well being of the
community.
,Quiz :Geopolitical/ geographical - √Answer :-Spatial
-Defined area with boundaries, resides on map = community
-Ex: United States Census, Maricopa county
Quiz :Phenomenological - √Answer :-Belonging
-Demographic: shared characteristic
-Functional: shared interest
-Bound together by having something in common.
-Ex: Students at chamberlain, member of certain church,
banner hospital employees, people in military, cancer survivor
Quiz :Social determinants of health - √Answer :The conditions
in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, shaped by
the distribution of money, power, and resources at global,
national, and local levels.
Quiz :Social determinants affect us positively and negatively -
√Answer :-Immigrants = culture
-Low income = poverty #1
-Socioeconomic status
-Housing
-Education
-Access to healthy food and public services
-Language
-Geography
-Gender
-Religion
Quiz :Health disparities - √Answer :-Unhealthy diet
-Physical inactivity
-Tobacco use
-Abuse of alcohol
Quiz :#1 cause of death - √Answer :Tobacco = 20 % of annual
US deaths
, Quiz :Benefits of public health practice - √Answer :-Improved
life expectancy
-Population based prevention programs
-Potential
-Funding
Quiz :Public Health in America Vision: - √Answer :Healthy
people in healthy communities
Quiz :Public Health in America Mission: - √Answer :-Promote
physical and mental health
-Prevent disease, injury, and disability
Quiz :Essential Public Health Services - √Answer :-3 core
functions:
-Assessment
-Policy development
-Assurance
Quiz :Assessment - √Answer :Monitor health, diagnose health
problems
Quiz :Policy development - √Answer :Educate, inform,
empower, develop policies and plans to support health
Quiz :Assurance - √Answer :Enforce laws, equate health
services, and competence of works, link persons with care.
Quiz :Public health issues - √Answer :-Alcohol/ tobacco/other
drug use
-Child and Adolescent Growth and Development
-Chronic/ noninfectious disease
-Disability/ decreased independence
-Environmental conditions
-Infectious disease
-Mental Health
-Pregnancy and Birth
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