Law enforcement FINAL EXAM
In the case of Rochin v. California, the court put restrictions on improper
________.
seizure of evidence
The Court has decided that warrantless searches are constitutional when the car
is used in ________.
the commission of a felony
According to ________, officers can make a warrantless arrest in a dwelling only
if there are exigent circumstances.
Payton v. New York
Which of the following is the landmark case in which the court articulated a
standard for reasonable suspicion?
Terry v. Ohio
Any offense that occurs via the Internet as opposed to the real world is known as
________.
cyber crime
In the case of Kyllo v. United States, the court upheld the use of sense-enhancing
technology such as ________.
thermal imaging
Random drug checkpoints are not constitutional according to which of the
following cases?
City of Indianapolis v. Edmond
Which of the following cases determined the recognized standard of reasonable
expectation of privacy?
Katz v. United States
Why can common land be searched without a warrant?
because there is no reasonable expectation of privacy
Which of the following cases established that a confession given prior to the
reading of Miranda is valid and admissible if there is a necessary public safety
exception?
New York v. Quarles
An exception to the search warrant rule is the concept of mobility, which was
introduced in 1924 in which of the following cases?
Carroll v. United States
When an officer ostensibly stops a vehicle for some traffic violation and proceeds
to use that stop to conduct a full-scale search of the vehicle, this is known as a
________.
pretextual stop
In which of the following cases did the Court state that a reasonable expectation
of privacy did not exist with one's garbage when it was put in front of one's
house.
California v. Greenwood
, In what case was the "fruit of the poisoned tree" doctrine established?
Wong Sun v. United States
The Supreme Court set out a two-pronged test for probable cause in which of the
following cases?
Spinelli v. United States
An ambiguous concept that is difficult to define in specific terms is ________.
probable cause
The case associated with voluntarily waiving an individual's right to remain silent
and speaking with the police is known as ________.
Miranda v. Arizona
Evidence of criminal activity can be seized if it is "immediately apparent" or in
________.
plain view
In United States v. Leon, what rule(s) was/were established?
good faith exception
The "Christian burial" speech is from which case?
Nix v. Williams
Field interrogations depend on the cooperation of the individual stopped by
police.
T
Probable cause is a concrete idea set forth in specific terms.
F
Nix v. Williams is also known as the "Christian Burial Speech."
T
Under Coolidge v. New Hampshire, officers are allowed to search any impounded
car.
F
Minnesota v. Dickerson upheld plain feel searches.
T
A reasonable expectation of privacy exists within the curtilage of a residence.
T
Wong Sun v. United States was a landmark case for searches incident to arrest.
F
Evidence obtained illegally may be admitted if the police could have found it
anyway.
T
Terry v. Ohio is the landmark case establishing a reasonable suspicion standard.
T
Mapp v. Ohio established the exclusionary rule at the state level.
T
The Court allows warrantless searches of a car used in the commission of a
felony.
T
Thermal imaging is a type of search.
T
In the case of Rochin v. California, the court put restrictions on improper
________.
seizure of evidence
The Court has decided that warrantless searches are constitutional when the car
is used in ________.
the commission of a felony
According to ________, officers can make a warrantless arrest in a dwelling only
if there are exigent circumstances.
Payton v. New York
Which of the following is the landmark case in which the court articulated a
standard for reasonable suspicion?
Terry v. Ohio
Any offense that occurs via the Internet as opposed to the real world is known as
________.
cyber crime
In the case of Kyllo v. United States, the court upheld the use of sense-enhancing
technology such as ________.
thermal imaging
Random drug checkpoints are not constitutional according to which of the
following cases?
City of Indianapolis v. Edmond
Which of the following cases determined the recognized standard of reasonable
expectation of privacy?
Katz v. United States
Why can common land be searched without a warrant?
because there is no reasonable expectation of privacy
Which of the following cases established that a confession given prior to the
reading of Miranda is valid and admissible if there is a necessary public safety
exception?
New York v. Quarles
An exception to the search warrant rule is the concept of mobility, which was
introduced in 1924 in which of the following cases?
Carroll v. United States
When an officer ostensibly stops a vehicle for some traffic violation and proceeds
to use that stop to conduct a full-scale search of the vehicle, this is known as a
________.
pretextual stop
In which of the following cases did the Court state that a reasonable expectation
of privacy did not exist with one's garbage when it was put in front of one's
house.
California v. Greenwood
, In what case was the "fruit of the poisoned tree" doctrine established?
Wong Sun v. United States
The Supreme Court set out a two-pronged test for probable cause in which of the
following cases?
Spinelli v. United States
An ambiguous concept that is difficult to define in specific terms is ________.
probable cause
The case associated with voluntarily waiving an individual's right to remain silent
and speaking with the police is known as ________.
Miranda v. Arizona
Evidence of criminal activity can be seized if it is "immediately apparent" or in
________.
plain view
In United States v. Leon, what rule(s) was/were established?
good faith exception
The "Christian burial" speech is from which case?
Nix v. Williams
Field interrogations depend on the cooperation of the individual stopped by
police.
T
Probable cause is a concrete idea set forth in specific terms.
F
Nix v. Williams is also known as the "Christian Burial Speech."
T
Under Coolidge v. New Hampshire, officers are allowed to search any impounded
car.
F
Minnesota v. Dickerson upheld plain feel searches.
T
A reasonable expectation of privacy exists within the curtilage of a residence.
T
Wong Sun v. United States was a landmark case for searches incident to arrest.
F
Evidence obtained illegally may be admitted if the police could have found it
anyway.
T
Terry v. Ohio is the landmark case establishing a reasonable suspicion standard.
T
Mapp v. Ohio established the exclusionary rule at the state level.
T
The Court allows warrantless searches of a car used in the commission of a
felony.
T
Thermal imaging is a type of search.
T
