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NIC Study Guide Questions and answers, 100% Accurate. VERIFIED.

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NIC Study Guide Questions and answers, 100% Accurate. VERIFIED. Pl 94-142 - -Established in 1975 Provides a free and appropriate public education to children with DA 4 parts - all children have a right to a free and appropriate public education - assists rights of children with DA an...

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  • August 10, 2023
  • 19
  • 2023/2024
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NIC Study Guide Questions and
answers, 100% Accurate. VERIFIED.

Pl 94-142 - ✔✔-Established in 1975

Provides a free and appropriate public

education to children with DA



4 parts

- all children have a right to a free and appropriate public education

- assists rights of children with DA and their parents

- assists states to provide for the education of children

- assesses and assures the effectiveness of efforts to educate all children with DA



ADA- Americans with Disabilities Act - ✔✔-Law was passed in 1990



prohibits discrimination and guarantees people with DA the same opportunities as everyone else.

- protects rights to employment

- Telecommunication relay services

- public accommodations

- access to public transportation



Rehab Act of 1973 - ✔✔-Impacts any entity that gets federal funding

Prohibits discrimination on the basis of DA in any program

Applies to public colleges that receive federal funding

If the entity is receiving funding they must make that place accessible and have accommodations set up.

- This was in place before the ADA but still applies

- have the same standards

,IDEA - Individuals with Disabilities Education Act - ✔✔-Previously Pl 94-142

Requires public schools to make education available to all children with DA



Interpreting - ✔✔-Changing one language into another while keeping the same meaning



Transliterating - ✔✔-Changing one language into another why keeping the English word order and
English on the mouth , Not conceptually based



Translate/Translation - ✔✔-Same as interpreting but with a written component



Oral Transliteration - ✔✔-The interpreter watches the signer/ speaker sign and then mouths English for
the consumer. The consumer does not know ASL



PSE/Contact Language - ✔✔-ASL signs with English grammar

may be known as transliteration depending on your consumer



Total Communication - ✔✔-using any method necessary to get the information across, gestures, talking,
signing, acting



SIM COM - ✔✔-Talking and signing at the same time



Sign Supported Speech - ✔✔-Broad term used to refer to English-based signing systems which attempt
to represent English in a visual form relying on the syntax of English.



CASE - ✔✔-ASL signs with English word order and some initialized signs



Cued Speech - ✔✔-hand and mouth movements all located near your mouth

, SEE - ✔✔-Signing every word/ syllable in English word order



Manually Coded English - ✔✔-Broad term used to refer to English-based signing systems which attempt
to represent English



Rochester Method - ✔✔-Everything is fingerspelled



Intrapersonal Demands - ✔✔-Things specific to the interpreter



Ex: feelings, thoughts, internal distractions, hunger, illness



Interpersonal - ✔✔-Specific to the interactions of the interpreter and the consumer



Ex: power and authority, communication styles, cultural dynamics, communication goals



Environment - ✔✔-Specific to the setting



Ex: goal of the environment, physical surroundings, specialized vocabulary, lighting



Paralinguisitc - ✔✔-Specific to the quality of the consumers expressive language



Ex: volume, pace of which someone signs or speaks, cognitive or physical limitation



Mild hearing loss - ✔✔-26-40 db



Moderate hearing loss - ✔✔-41-55 db



Moderately severe hearing loss - ✔✔-56-70 db

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