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NBME 26 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers $13.49
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NBME 26 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • NBME 26
  • Institution
  • NBME 26

Absence of the gamma region on SPEP indicates Correct Answer immunodeficiency with hypogammaglobulinemia or agammaglobulienmia increased left atrial pressure during ventricular systole on the pressure-time graph indicates Correct Answer mitral regurgitation, likely from rupture of the chordae te...

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  • August 11, 2023
  • 9
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NBME 26
  • NBME 26
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NBME 26 Exam Questions with 100%
Correct Answers
Absence of the gamma region on SPEP indicates Correct Answer immunodeficiency
with hypogammaglobulinemia or agammaglobulienmia

increased left atrial pressure during ventricular systole on the pressure-time graph
indicates Correct Answer mitral regurgitation, likely from rupture of the chordae tendinae

Mannitol's effect on serum osmolality Correct Answer increases serum osmolality (and
in turn, triggers production of ADH)

hypoventilation is characterized by Correct Answer increased PaCO2
decreased O2
NORMAL A-a gradient

hypoxemia with normal A-a gradient Correct Answer hypoventilation
high altitude

hypoxemia with elevated A-a gradient Correct Answer V/Q mismatch
diffusion limitation (ie. fibrosis)
right-to-left shunt

septic arthritis vs osteoarthritis Correct Answer septic is acute; with inflammation,
redness, swelling

OA is chronic, progressive, with subchondral cysts and degeneration

what is the most likely rationale for inducing ventilation in a patient with a subdural
hematoma Correct Answer to cause cerebral vasoconstriction

this decreases cerebral blood flow and intracranial pressure

This rapidly and irreversibly causes platelet aggregation through its action on the P2Y1
and P2Y12 receptors Correct Answer ADP

abruptio placentae Correct Answer premature separation of the placenta from the
uterine wall prior to delivery; causes painful vaginal bleeding

Placenta accreta Correct Answer Improper implantation of placenta into the
myometrium with little or no intervening decidua; most commonly presents with retained
products of conception and postpartum hemorrhage

, pudendal nerve Correct Answer Supplies sensation to external genitalia and perineum
(external hemorrhoids, below dentate line); does NOT carry and PNS fibers

these nerves function to excite and contract the detrusor muscle of the bladder via
muscarininc AcH receptors while sympathetic nerves mediate relaxation of the internal
urethral sphincter via alpha-1 adrenergic receptors Correct Answer pelvic
parasympathetic nerves (same as pelvic splanchnics!)

splice site at start of intron Correct Answer typically GUAAG

ketogenesis decreases or increases in the starvation state? Correct Answer increases

Folate deficiency anemia Correct Answer INCREASED homocysteine

normal mma

Baclofen Correct Answer GABA-B receptor agonist

muscle relaxant

case series Correct Answer involves a small group of patients with a similar diagnosis

TB infects macrophages and leads to granuloma formation via the actions of - Correct
Answer IL-12 and IFN-gamma on macrophages

postprandial abdominal pain, melena, diaphoresis, and orthostatic hypotension in the
setting of a pancreatic or duodenal lesion indcates Correct Answer Zollinger-Ellison
syndrome; gastrinoma

medially, the precentral gyrus contains neurons that control - Correct Answer the lower
extremity

laterally, the precentral gyrus contains neurons that control - Correct Answer c/l face

Causes of NORMAL Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis Correct Answer HARDASS

hyperchloremia/hyperalimentation
addison dz
renal tubular acidosis (RTA)
diarrhea
acetazolamide
spironolactone
saline infusion

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