ONS Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Certificate Test with Approved Answers | Latest 2023/2024
79 views 0 purchase
Course
ONS Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Certificate
Institution
ONS Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Certificate
ONS Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Certificate Test with Approved Answers | Latest 2023/2024
3 major phases of cell division: ☑️ Interphase
Mitotic phase
Cytokinesis
3 steps of interphase: ☑️ First growth phase (G1)
Synthesis phase (S phase)
Second growth phase (G2)
4 phases of mitosis: ...
ONS Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Certificate Test with Approved Answ ers 3 major phases of cell division: ☑️ Interphase Mitotic phase Cytokinesis 3 steps of interp hase: ☑️ First growth phase (G1) Synthesis phase (S phase) Second growth phase (G2) 4 phases of mitosis: ☑️ Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Innate immunity: ☑️ Non-specific response, either: 1. Barrier (skin, mucous membranes, flora of skin/g ut) 2. Cellular components (phagocytes, natural killer cells, granulocytes, macrophages) Adaptive immunity: ☑️ Follows innate immunity if unsuccessful. Memory immunity, including: 1. Humoral immunity (production of antibodies or immunoglobulins) 2. Cell mediated immunity (dependent upon T cells) 3. Regulatory T -cells (prevent autoimmune reactions and limit inflammatory responses) Define mutations ☑️ Variations in the nucleotide sequence of a gene 3 main goals of treatment: ☑️ Cure Control Palliation Define neoadjuvant therapy ☑️ Treatment is given prior to surgery to shrink the tumor Define adjuvant therapy ☑️ Additional cancer treatment given after the primary treatment to lower the risk that the cancer reoccur Define conditioning/preparative therapy ☑️ Treatments used to prepare a patient for stem cell transplantation 2 types of conditioning therapies: ☑️ Myeloablative Nonmyeloablative Define dose density ☑️ Drug dose per unit of time Define dose intensity ☑️ Amount of drug delivered over time How is relative dose intensity (RDI) calculated? ☑️ By comparing the dose that the patient ACTUALLY received to the planned dose of the standard regimen How do alky lating agents work? ☑️ By causing a break in the DNA helix strand, interfering with DNA replication and causing cell death 3 subcategories of alkylating agents: ☑️ 1. Nitrogen mustards 2. Platinum -based agents (do not possess an alkyl group but still termed alkylating agents as they work similarly) 3. Nitrosoureas Most common subcategory of alkylating agents: ☑️ Nitrogen mustards Common alkylating agents: ☑️ Cyclophosphamide (Cytox an) Ifosfamide (Ifex) Bendamustine (Treanda) Common platinum -based agents: ☑️ Cisplatin (Platinol) Carboplatin (Paraplatin) What is unique about nitrosoureas agents? ☑️ Able to cross the blood -brain barrier; can be effective in treating some brain tu mors Common nitrosoureas agents: ☑️ Carmustine (BiCNU) Lomustine (CeeNu) Streptozocin (Zanosar) Hypersensitivity can occur with late doses of: ☑️ Carboplatin These agents are typically categorized as highly emetogenic: ☑️ 1. Alkylating agents 2. Nitrosoureas Pre-administration labs for alkylating agents and nitrosoureas: ☑️ BUN Creatinine CBC w/ diff What is the medication Mesna used for? ☑️ Bladder protectant with administration of cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide Instruct pts receiving ________ to avoid exposure to cold air and consuming cold fluids for 3 -4 days following treatment ☑️ Oxaliplatin How do antimetabolites function? ☑️ By blocking DNA and RNA growth by interfering with enzymes needed for normal ce ll metabolism
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller AcademiaExpert. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
