CMY3701
Assignment 1 Semester 1 2023
Unique Number: 636809
Due Date: 18 August 2023
, 1.1 Introduction:
The case of two siblings being sentenced to three life sentences each for
the rape and murder of a two-year-old toddler is an abhorrent illustration
of deviant behavior. This essay aims to analyze their deviancy through the
lens of Bandura's Social Learning Theory. The theory highlights the
influence of observation, reinforcement, imitation, and cognitive factors on
individuals' development and behavior.
1.2 Definition of key concept(s):
Deviancy: Deviancy refers to any conduct or action that deviates from
social norms and is considered morally or legally unacceptable in a given
society.
Bandura's Social Learning Theory: This theory posits that individuals learn
through observation and imitation of a model's behavior, along with
reinforcement and cognitive processes.
1.3 Sibling’s deviancy by applying Bandura’s social learning theory
Bandura's social learning theory suggests that people learn through
observation, imitation, and the reinforcement or punishment experienced
by others. This theory can be applied to analyze the deviancy within
siblings. In this essay, we will discuss the potential factors influencing
deviancy, the role of socialization, and the importance of parental
involvement in shaping the behavior of siblings using Bandura's social
learning theory.
Firstly, deviant behavior in siblings can be influenced by a variety of
factors, including peer groups, media exposure, and parenting practices.
Siblings interact with each other and can form peer-like relationships,
leading to the sharing and learning of deviant behaviors. If one sibling is
engaged in deviant activities, the other sibling may observe and imitate
their behavior due to the positive reinforcement received by the deviant
sibling from peers or the immediate environment.
Moreover, the media plays a significant role in shaping the behavior of
siblings. Bandura believed that individuals learn by observing models, and
in today's technologically advanced society, media portrayals of deviant
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