1 / ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam
1.What is the treatment/ Prevention for Age-related macular degeneration?: -
Increase foods with Lutein (Kale, spinach, collards, mustard greens)
-Increase antioxidants
2.Interventions for Anorexia Nervosa: -Weight patient daily at the same time
-stay with patient during meal and for 1 hour after meals
-Have a meal schedule
-base privileges on weight gain
-allow patient to be part of meal planning
3.Drug: Atorvastatin: Lipitor
-treats high cholesterol
-okay to take with coffee, OJ, and milk
-avoid grape fruit juice
4.Braden scale: A tool for predicting pressure ulcer risk
-nutrition subscale can be used to determine nutrition intake
-low numbers mean less nutrition and higher numbers mean better nutrition .T/F: breast milk is nutritionally complete: True, breast milk is all an infant
needs for the first 6 months of life
6.How old must a child be to consume cows milk?: at least 1 year old
7.Breast feeding information: - no water, only milk
-feed on demand 8 to 12 times per day
-feed for 5 minutes at a time on each breast for 1 day after birth
8.What issue can arise from feeding breast milk from the breast and supple- mental formula at the same time?: child can develop nipple confusion
9.Proteins for lactation: Cottage cheese (complete protein)
-legumes, peanut butter, whole grains
10.How long can breast milk be stored?: About a week in the fridge, 4-6 months in the freezer, up to a year in a deep freezer.
11.Can you refreeze breast milk?: NO, do not refreeze thawed breast milk or refrigerate unused potions. Discard unused milk after feeding.
12.Enteral feeding for bronchitis: - high protein, fat, and calories. Low
carbs because the breakdown can cause CO2
13.Why might someone with an enteral feeding for bronchitis be required 3 / to have a low-carb formula?: Breakdown of carbs causes CO2, which can lead to respiratory acidosis
14.Foods high in calcium: Milk, cheese, dark green vegetables, dried figs, al- monds (highest nut for calcium), eggs.
15.Nutrition for cancer patients: Avoid foods with high odor during chemo
-eat small frequent meals every 2 hours
-eat plenty of fruits and vegetables
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