BIOS 251 A&P I Final Exam Review 2023

BIOS 251 A&P I Final Exam Review 2023 Chapter 01 Intro to Course • Characteristics of Living Things o Growth Homeostasis o Made of Cells Metabolism o Need for food/energy/water Reproduction o Respiration Responsive to stimuli o Differentiation Movement • Levels of Organization o Chemical level: Combination of atoms to form molecules. o Cellular level: Combination of organic molecules. o Tissue level: Combination of cells of the same type, history, and physiology. o Organ level: Combination of tissues of differing types to carry out a particular function. • Feedback Loops • Anatomy: Study of Structure • Physiology: Study of Function • Noninvasive Diagnostics Techniques o Examination o Ausculation o Palpation o Percussion • Anatomical Position o Stand erect, arms at the side with palms facing forward (thumbs pointing away from the body), feet flat on the floor • Regional Names • Directional Terms • Planes and Sectioning • Body Cavities • Serous Membrane Examples • Abdominal Quadrants/Regions Chapter 02 Chemical Level of Organization • Mattering: Anything that takes up Space and Mass • Components of Atoms o Protons- positive charge o Electrons- negative charge o Neutrons- neutral Charge