Psych ch 16 questions with complete solution 2023 passed

Psych ch 16Ocean Therapy involves group discussion and ________. - correct answer learning how to surf According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), in 2008, ________ of adults received treatment for a mental health issue. - correct answer 13.4 On the advice of her therapist, Thora decides to treat her fear of heights by exposing herself to heights using a stimulus hierarchy. Which form of therapy is she using? - correct answer systematic desensitization Statistics show that ________ of homeless adults living in shelters experience mental illness. - correct answer 26% Harlow is eight years old. She sees Dr. Gardener every Friday at 11:00 a.m. Their sessions involve Dr. Gardener watching Harlow interact with stuffed animals and other toys. What kind of psychotherapeutic orientation does this exemplify? - correct answer play therapy Antipsychotic medicines were first introduced in ________. - correct answer 1954 Dr. Xavier encourages his client to relax and say whatever comes to mind at the moment. Dr. Xavier is using ________ to treat his client. - correct answer free association Which group is play therapy often used to treat? - correct answer children Stavros is arrested for drunk driving. His prison sentence includes attending therapy sessions to treat alcohol addiction. He doesn't want to attend these sessions, but his sentence will be extended if he doesn't attend them. What kind of treatment does this describe? - correct answer involuntary Who led the reform efforts for mental health care in the United States? - correct answer Dorothea Dix In the free association technique of psychoanalysis, the ________. - correct answer client says whatever comes to mind at the moment Which institutional setting replaced asylums in caring for the mentally ill? - correct answer psychiatric hospitals According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, ________ of U.S. adults experienced mental illness in 2012. - correct answer 19% What did a 2006 special report by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) suggest about the amount of mental illness in the criminal justice system? - correct answer People with mental illnesses are overrepresented in probation and parole populations. Aversive conditioning is a ________. - correct answer counterconditioning technique that pairs an unpleasant stimulant with an undesirable behavior Which therapeutic process involves the use of toys? - correct answer play therapy Deinstitutionalization refers to the ________. - correct answer process of closing large asylums Lexi cannot control her impulses to pull out her hair. Her friend Paul suggests that she see a therapist and Lexi agrees. She gets a referral from her primary care physician for a therapist and begins seeing Dr. Clark four times a month. What kind of treatment does this describe? - correct answer voluntary Kaz wants to stop biting his nails, so he rubs a strong bitter paste under his nails to make his nails taste bad. What technique is Kaz using to stop biting his nails? - correct answer aversive conditioning Who developed psychoanalysis? - correct answer Sigmund Freud Marlena tells her therapist that she often feels helpless and unable to accomplish her goals. Her therapist responds by acknowledging her feelings, restating what she has told him, and clarifying the feelings behind what Marlena is expressing. What aspect of client-centered therapy is this? - correct answer active listening