NCMA 218 FINALS MODULES 10-17 QUESTIONS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
euthanasia correct answer: is inconsistent with the core commitments of the nursing profession and profoundly violates public trust
medical aid-in-dying correct answer: - patient with terminal illness, selfdetermination, voluntary choice and informed request
to selfadminister medication to hasten death
euthanasia correct answer: - occurs when someone other than the patient administers medication in any form with the intention
of hastening the patient's death
Hallmarks of end-of-life care correct answer: include respect for patient self- determination, nonjudgmental support for patients' end-of-life. Preferences and values and prevention and alleviation of suffering
advance directives correct answer: are written, legally-
recognized documents that state your choices about health- care treatment or name someone to make such choices for you if you are not able to do so (Reyes, 2010).
Moral/ethical dilemma correct answer: A dilemma is a problem that requires a choice between two options that are equally unfavorable and mutually exclusive. Moral Uncertainty correct answer: occurs when we sense that there is a moral problem, but are not sure of the morally correct action;
Problem Analysis correct answer: A problem is a discrepancy between the current situation and a desired state. Problems are usually unplanned and often unexpected. They may be simple or
complex, routine or moral. Before you can begin to solve a problem, you must be able to identify and categorize it.
Ethical decision-making models correct answer: are related to nursing care in the ethical realm in the same way that the nursing process is related to nursing care in the physical realm
nursing process correct answer: is a deliberate activity that provides a systematic method for nursing practice
moral integrity correct answer: binds all of a person's moral virtues into a coherent package it creates a wholeness and stability of character that leads to trustworthiness
Sensitivity, compassion, and caring - correct answer: they hear what patients say and understand the meaning
responsibility correct answer: has a sense of duty to the patient, an obligation to do whatever is necessary, within reason, to care for the patient or solve a problem
Empowerment correct answer: suggests that a person has self-
confidence that he or she can effect change
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