Psychology 101 Exam 1 questions with 100% correct answers 2023

Psychology 101 Exam 1. The scientific study of behavior & mental processes - correct answer Psychology "the way you think" is the _________, is NOT directly observable. - correct answer mental process Psychology DOES NOT rely on: - correct answer common sense "the way you act" is _________, its directly observable - correct answer behavior The Goals of Psychology: - correct answer 1. Description: describes the issue (no details) 2. Explanation: wants to know why, understanding the actual cause (either/or) 3. Prediction: trying to prevent things from happening 4. Change: applying the knowledge gained to implement change A researcher identifying a gene that makes people become obese is an example of which goal of psychology? - correct answer explanation The thought that more playground accidents occur because children watch batman instead of watching power rangers is an example of which goal of psychology? - correct answer prediction The thought that we should use sex ed to prevent pregnancy is an example of which goal of psychology? - correct answer change If studies show that women with a college education make less than men is an example of which goal of psychology? - correct answer description The belief that the mind does not cease to exist when the body dies & that thoughts and ideas can exist separately from the body is - correct answer Dualism The concept know as Dualism was created by: - correct answer Plato & Socrates Tabula Rosa means - correct answer blank slate Who believes we gain knowledge though observations in life experiences? - correct answer John Locke The view that knowledge originates through experience: - correct answer Empiricism The father of psychology: - correct answer Wilhelm Wundt A school of psychology concerned with studying the individual elements of consciousness, focused on using introspection to identify the basic elements (structures) of consciousness: - correct answer Structuralism Structuralism had an emphasis on the: - correct answer importance of systematic observation to the study of conscious experience The goal of Structuralism is: - correct answer Identifying elements or structures of consciousness An examination of one's own conscious thoughts and feelings is - correct answer introspection