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NR 305 HESI Review Questions and Answers (Verified & Graded A)
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NR 305 HESI Review Questions and Answers (Verified & Graded A)
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NR 305 HESI Review Questions andAnswers (Verified & Graded
A)
1. An antacid (Maalox) is prescribed for a client with peptic ulcer
disease. The nurse knows that the purpose of this medication is
to
A. Decrease production of gastric secretions.
B.Produce an adherent barrier over the ulcer.
C. Maintain a gastric pH of 3.5 or above.
D. Decrease gastric motor activity.
2. In evaluating the effects of lactulose (Cephulac), which outcome
would indicate that the drug is performing as intended?
A. An increase in urine output.
B. Two or three soft stools per day.
C. Watery, diarrhea stools
D. Increased serum bilirubin.
3. The healthcare provider prescribes digitalis (Digoxin) for a
client diagnosed with congestive heart failure. Which
intervention should the nurse implement prior to
administering the digoxin? The healthcare provider prescribes
digitalis (Digoxin) for a client diagnosed with congestive heart
failure. Which intervention should the nurse implement prior
to administering the digoxin?
a. Observe respiratory rate and depth.
b. Assess the serum potassium level.
c. Obtain the client's blood pressure.
, d. Monitor the serum glucose level.
4. Following the administration of sublingual nitroglycerin to a client
experiencing an acute anginal attack, which assessment finding
indicates to the nurse that the desired effect has been achieved?
A. Client states chest pain is relieved.
B. Client's pulse decreases from 120 to 90.
C. Client's systolic blood pressure decreases from 180 to 90.
D. Client's SaO2 level increases from 92% to 96%.
, 5. A client with congestive heart failure (CHF) is being discharged
with a new prescription for the angiotensin-converting enzyme
(ACE) inhibitor captopril (Capoten). The nurse's discharge
instruction should include reporting which problem to the
healthcare provider?
A. Weight loss.
B. Dizziness.
C. Muscle cramps.
D. Dry mucous membranes.
6. A client is being treated for hyperthyroidism with propylthiouracil
(PTU). The nurse knows that the action of this drug is to:
A. Decrease the amount of thyroid-stimulating hormone circulating
in the blood.
B. Increase the amount of thyroid-stimulating hormone circulating
in the blood.
C. Increase the amount of T4 and decrease the amount of T3
produced by the thyroid. D. Inhibit synthesis of T3 and T4 by the
thyroid gland.
7. A client with Parkinson's disease is taking carbidopa-levodopa
(Sinemet). Which observation by the nurse would indicate that
the desired outcome of the medication is being achieved?
A. Decreased blood pressure.
B. Lessening of tremors.
C. Increased salivation.
D. Increased attention span.
8. Following heparin treatment for a pulmonary embolism, a client is
being discharged with a prescription for warfarin (Coumadin). In
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