Exam (elaborations)
NHA Phlebotomy certification graded A+ 100% verified
- Course
- Institution
NHA Phlebotomy certification graded A+ 100% verified
[Show more]
Content preview
NHA Phlebotomy certification EXAM1. What temperature should a semen sample be transported? - ANS36-38 degrees C
2. Which of the following would result in a grossly hemolyzed specimen?
a. Incorrect order of draw
b. Incorrect needle gauge
c. Applying tourniquet too close to the draw site
d. Failure to invert tube - ANSb. Incorrect needle gauge
3. Which of the following is proper procedure after collecting ammonia specimen?
a. Protect from light
b. Keep specimen warm
c. Keep specimen at body temp
d. Place specimen in icewater slurry (or a cup of ice) - ANSd. Place specimen in icewater slurry
(or a cup of ice)
4. The phlebotomist has a request to collect a CBC from a healthy 10 month old. Which is
appropriate? - ANSa. Either heel
5. A phlebotomist is preparing to draw blood from a patient in hospital/ The patient extends his
arm and turns head away. Which consent does this indicate? - ANSa. Implied consent
6. Why should phlebotomist document volume of blood drawn from a patient? - ANSa.
Iatrogenic anemia could be a result fo too much taken
7. A phlebotomist has a requisition to draw blood on a patient with severe Down's syndrome.
What steps would you take? - ANSa. Speak with the patient guardian before performing
venipuncture to enmsure the patient understands
8. A 69 year old unconscious patient is brought ot the ER. Several blood tests are ordered. The
phlebotomist collects blood under - ANSa. Implied consent
9. Which of the following actions is appropriate when labeling specimens? - ANSa. Label
specimens at the time of collection in front of the patient
10. Before collecting blood on an inpatient, the phlebotomist notices there's no wristband on
wrist. There is one on the IV pole. What do you do? - ANSa. Don't draw until nurse puts an
armband on patient
11. Which is appropriate form of identification in inpatient setting? - ANSa. Verbal and wrist band
,12. WBC, RBC, Electrolytes are ordered. Which tubes are used for capillary? - ANSa. Lavender
and red
13. A blood specimen is rejected by lab with QNS as the reason? Why? - ANSa. The specimen
was insufficient-not enough blood
14. Which of the following is best method to prevent internal or external bleeding from
venipuncture site after needle is removed? - ANSa. Apply pressure to prevent leakage of blood
into the tissues
15. A physician orders a STAT but phlebotomist forgets to fill out patient ID number. What is
appropriate procedure for an improperly labeled specimen when received in lab? - ANSa. Lab
rejects the mislabeled specimen
16. Phlebotomist is performing venipuncture and patient begins to seize. What is correct action?
- ANSa. Discontinue the draw
17. Phlebotomist receives orders to draw an infant screening card, O2 levels, bilirubin, and
DNA. Which is to be drawn first? - ANSa. O2 levels
18. When performing a venipuncture on a patient of average weight, which is the correct
technique for needle insertion? - ANSa. Insert until a change in resistance
19. Which is the best method to collect a blood specimen from an older adult patient who has
fragile, easy to collapse veins? - ANSa. Choose a syringe and butterfly assembly
20. Which of the following is the term for donation of a patient's own blood for an upcoming
surgery? - ANSa. Autologous donation
21. The order of draw for capillary collections is different than venipuncture because - ANSa.
Increased risk of coagulation (remember platelets start to form)
22. Upon entering a patient's room for routine blood draw, phlebotomist notices clergy member
is with the patient. What should you do? - ANSa. Return later after drawing other patients
23. A phlebotomist notices a hematoma developing at the site of venipuncture. The
phlebotomist should - ANSa. Release the tourniquet and stop the draw
24. Know ORDER of DRAW!! - ANS
25. A phlebotomist working in an infertility clinic and the patient is to submit a semen specimen.
The phlebotomist would tell the patient: - ANSa. As soon as you collect the specimen, keep it
next to your body and bring it in right away. (the reason is it needs to stay at body temp and
delivered in lab within 2 hours)
, 26. After placing tourniquet on a patients arm, the phlebotomist notices small red spots below
the tourniquet. - ANSa. Petechiae
27. The phlebotomist should examine the antecubital veins of both arms because: - ANSa. The
median cubital might be more accessible on one side than the other
28. What is the appropriate cleanser to clean the meatus for a clean catch urine specimen? -
ANSa. Benzalkonium chloride
29. When should the code on glucose cuvettes or strips be compared to the code on the
glucose meter? - ANSa. When the patient is tested
30. Which of the following is appropriate to use when collecting for a chemistry test that requires
serum? - ANSa. SST (this is the red gel tube)
31. A patient state she is a difficult draw and requests a skin puncture. The test is a PTT. Which
should you do? - ANSa. Use a syringe and transfer to a light blue tube
32. Industry standard states needle insertion in the antecubital area should be: - ANSa. 15-30
degree angle
33. Tubes with which additive should be used for CBC? - ANSa. EDTA (purple tube)
34. When preparing for transport, which specimen must be placed on ice within 30 minutes after
collection? - ANSa. Arterial Blood Gases
35. Which provides the phlebotomist the best protection when drawing blood from a patient with
active TB? - ANSa. N-95 respirator mask
36. During a draw, the patient becomes unresponsive. What should you do? - ANSa. Check for
breathing
37. Why should a phlebotomist avoid drawing blood from a leg or foot of a diabetic patient? -
ANSa. These areas are more susceptible to infection
38. Why is it important to place a specimen in a biohazard specimen bag outside the
laboratory? - ANSa. The biohazard bag prevents a possible exposure incident
39. As a student. Proper introduction - ANSa. Hi, my name is Sally Smith. I am a student
phlebotomist and I'm here to collect blood specimen
40. When using evacuated tube system (EVS). - ANSa. Position the needle in the same
direction as the vein at 30 degree angle
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ashley96. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79373 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now