Vocabulary list marketing English 2A - upper intermediate market leader
All for this textbook (1)
Written for
Hogeschool InHolland (InHolland)
Hoger Toeristisch en Recreatief Onderwijs
English plus 2.2
All documents for this subject (1)
Seller
Follow
studentsamenvat
Reviews received
Content preview
English
Plus
2.2
Grammar Unit 4
Relative clauses (betrekkelijke bijzinnen)
- Are those parts of the sentence that has a relation to main clause?
- Every relative clause is a sub clause but not every sub clause is a relative clause.
- Start or could have start with who/which, that, whose, when/where
Defining relative clauses:
The one who is best at spelling will check our work.
Main relative main
The student whose tablet is most up-to-date will enter the data.
Main relative main
That was the exact moment when I knew what to do.
main relative
If you leave the relatives out it won’t have the same meaning.
Relative clauses = à You can’t leave them out
à You don’t use commas to separate them from the main clause
peter, who is very bad at spelling, does not like math either
Main relative main
The intention of the phrase is that peter doesn’t like math so when you leave the relative out it doesn’t
really change
Non. Defining relative clause.
à Can be left out without changing intention.
à Use commas to separate from main clause.
Who à person (s)
Which à Thing (s) / animals
That
The one who is best at spelling will check our work.
That
Peter, who is very bad at spelling, does not like math either
Peter is the subject of then main clause and he’s the subject of the relative clause. Who cannot be
replaced.
Defining clause: subject = subject main clause à replace who/which by that
Non-defining clause: Subject = subject main clause à no that!
Who / which à formal
That à informal
The customers whom/who we sent our ad, never responded.
The customers we sent our ad to never responded.
The customers who/whom we sent our ad to never responded
, Grammar Unit 5
Ing form à gerund vs. infinitive
To + inf.
Inf.
We work à we worked
We might work à we might have worked
Usage à idiomatic
Stop to smoke = in order to smoke
Stop smoking = habit
The meaning changes
Remember to go to school = reminder
Remember going to school = it’s in your memory
Fruit is healthy
Subject
Eating Fruit Is healthy
subject
I love eating fruit
Object
Parties
Object
I love to eat fruit
We will stimulate staff by rewarding loyalty
A party
Grammar Unit 6
Must
May
May not
Might
Might not
Could
Can’t
Couldn’t
Mustn’t
You must be the new student
There must have been a problem
à there was a problem
we must have been looking in the wrong place
à we have been looking in the wrong place
present perfect
à have + pp. à have looked
have been looking
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller studentsamenvat. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.25. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.