Exam (elaborations)
Essentials of Geology 5th Edition By Stephen - Test Bank
- Course
- Institution
Essentials of Geology 5th Edition By Stephen - Test Bank
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
evileye251
Reviews received
Content preview
,CHAPTER 01: The Earth in ContextMULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Our Sun belongs to a galaxy known as ________.
a. Andromeda c. the Milky Way
b. Cepheus d. the Stratosphere
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
OBJ: Understand modern concepts concerning the basic architecture of our Universe and its
components. MSC: Remembering
2. The ________ theory states that the Universe is continually growing.
a. Big Bang c. nebular expansion
b. expanding universe d. heliocentric
ANS: B DIF: Moderate REF: 1.2
OBJ: Understand modern concepts concerning the basic architecture of our Universe and its
components. MSC: Remembering
3. ________ is the study of the history and structure of the Universe.
a. Geology c. Physics
b. Geophysics d. Cosmology
ANS: D DIF: Moderate REF: 1.1
OBJ: Understand modern concepts concerning the basic architecture of our Universe and its
components. MSC: Remembering
4. Compared to our Sun, first-generation stars tend to be ________.
a. larger in mass and cooler c. smaller in mass and cooler
b. larger in mass and hotter d. smaller in mass and hotter
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
OBJ: Understand modern concepts concerning the basic architecture of our Universe and its
components. MSC: Understanding
5. Atoms that are heavier than iron are generally produced by ________.
a. fission reactions within stars c. explosions of supernovas
b. fusion reactions within stars d. the Big Bang
ANS: C DIF: Difficult REF: 1.4
OBJ: Understand modern concepts concerning the basic architecture of our Universe and its
components. MSC: Understanding
6. Using the image below of an atom, where are the protons located?
, a. A c. C
b. B d. D
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: Box 1.1
OBJ: Understand modern concepts concerning the basic architecture of our Universe and its
components. MSC: Applying
7. If the temperature of a material is raised so high that electrons become stripped from atoms, what is
formed?
a. a gas c. a liquid
b. a plasma d. a solid
ANS: B DIF: Difficult REF: Box 1.1
OBJ: Understand modern concepts concerning the basic architecture of our Universe and its
components. MSC: Applying
8. Which of the following bodies is the smallest?
a. planet c. protoplanet
b. star d. planetesimal
ANS: D DIF: Moderate REF: 1.4
OBJ: Understand modern concepts concerning the basic architecture of our Universe and its
components. MSC: Analyzing
9. In the heliocentric model, ________.
a. Earth orbits around the Sun c. Earth is a stationary planet
b. the Sun orbits around Earth d. all planets orbit Earth
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
OBJ: Understand the character of our Solar System. MSC: Remembering
10. The Jovian planets are ________.
a. Mars, Mercury, and Venus c. Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
b. Mars, Venus, and Jupiter d. Mars and Saturn
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
, OBJ: Understand the character of our Solar System. MSC: Remembering
11. The Sun was created at the center of the accretionary disk when the temperature became high enough
for ________ to occur.
a. fusion c. combustion
b. fission d. radiation
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
OBJ: Understand the character of our Solar System. MSC: Understanding
12. The planets orbit the Sun along the ________ plane.
a. orbital c. ecliptic
b. concentric d. rotational
ANS: C DIF: Difficult REF: 1.2
OBJ: Understand the character of our Solar System. MSC: Understanding
13. Terrestrial planets are mainly composed of ________ while Jovian planets are made dominantly
of ________.
a. volatiles; rock and metals
b. rock and metals; volatiles
c. refractory materials; volatiles and metals
d. volatiles and metals; refractory materials
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
OBJ: Understand the character of our Solar System. MSC: Understanding
14. An important contribution made by Copernicus is his (correct) assertion that the ________.
a. Earth is spherical
b. Sun is the center of the whole Universe
c. Sun is the center of Earth’s orbit
d. Earth is the center of the Universe
ANS: C DIF: Difficult REF: 1.2
OBJ: Understand the character of our Solar System. MSC: Applying
15. The image below represents which model of the solar system?
a. lunarcentric c. geocentric
b. electrocentric d. heliocentric
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
OBJ: Understand the character of our Solar System. MSC: Applying
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller evileye251. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $26.44. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
72042 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now