RBT
SKILL
ACQUISITION
Two
components
must
be
included
in
a
Tx
Plan
-
ANSWER-Challenging
Bx:
defined
as
bx
generally
considered
undesirable
and
thus
often
target
for
reduction
Desirable
Bx:
defined
as
bx
generally
considered
adaptive
and
thus
often
target
for
increase.
Essential
components
of
a
written
skill
acquisition
plan
-
ANSWER-1.
Any
procedure
purporting
to
establish
or
increase
rates
of
particular
response
2.
Plans
for
fading
prompting
3.
Plans
for
supporting
the
generalized
use
of
the
skill
4.
Plan
for
fading
the
reinforcer
Preparing
for
session
-
ANSWER-1.Building
rapport
with
the
student
2.
RAISD:
obtain
specific
info
of
stimuli
preferred
for
the
student
3.
Preparing
yourself
as
reinforcer
Conditioned
Reinforcement
-
ANSWER-The
product
of
the
learning
history
of
ind
Ex:
secondary
or
learned
reinforcers
Unconditioned
Reinforcemet
-
ANSWER-The
product
of
the
evolution
of
species
Ex:
primary,
unlearned
and
unconditioned
reinforcers
product
of
Phylogeny
(food)
Stimulus-Stimulus
pairing
-
ANSWER-A
previously
neutral
stimulis
change
has
acquired
the
capability
to
fnts
as
reinforcer
Ex:
Occurs
between
on
or
more
unconditioned
reinforcers
or
conditioned
reinforcers
Non-contingent
Reinforcement
-
ANSWER-Fixed
time
or
Variable
Time
Continous
Reinforcement
-
ANSWER-Provided
for
each
occurrence
of
the
Bx
-
used
to
strengthen
a
TB
during
learning
stages
of
new
Bx
How
to
us
reinforcement
effectively
-
ANSWER-1.Set
initial
criterion
2.Quality
reinforcers
of
sufficient
magnitude
3.Varied
reinforcer
to
maintain
potent
Eos
4.Direct
vs.
Indirect
contingencies
5.Combine
response
prompts
and
reinforcement
Automaticity
of
Reinforcement
-
ANSWER-Bx
is
modified
by
its
consequence
regardless
of
whether
person
is
aware
that
he/she
is
being
reinforced
Discrete
Trial
(DTT)
-
ANSWER-Four
term
contingency:
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