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Manual of Structural Kinesiology 20Th Edition By R .T. Floyd and Clem Thompson - Test Bank
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Manual of Structural Kinesiology 20Th Edition By R .T. Floyd and Clem Thompson - Test Bank
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,Chapter 01 - Foundations of Structural KinesiologyChapter 01
Foundations of Structural Kinesiology
True/False Questions
1. Both the size and the shape of bones can limit or allow movements.
TRUE
2. There are approximately 552 muscles in the human body.
FALSE
3. During the process of bone remodeling, osteoblasts resorb existing bone and osteoclasts
form new bone.
FALSE
4. About 50 to 60 percent of the volume of cortical bone is porous.
FALSE
5. The endosteum is located at the ends of long bones.
FALSE
6. The scapula is an example of an irregular bone.
FALSE
1-1
Copyright ©2018 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
,Chapter 01 - Foundations of Structural Kinesiology
7. One of the functions of articular cartilage is to separate the diaphysis and epiphysis.
FALSE
8. Both sesamoid and accessory bones occur in same numbers in individuals.
FALSE
9. Typical bony features include tendons, epiphysis, and articular cartilage.
FALSE
10. Epiphyseal plates generally close by age 14, but some may be present until age 18.
FALSE
11. Diagonal abduction is movement by a limb through a diagonal plane away from the
midline of the body.
TRUE
12. Most outer bone is composed of cortical bone with cancellous bone underneath.
TRUE
13. Cancellous bone is stiffer and can withstand greater stress, but less strain, than cortical
bone.
FALSE
14. Collagen in bone provides flexibility and strength to resist tension.
TRUE
1-2
Copyright ©2018 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
, Chapter 01 - Foundations of Structural Kinesiology
15. Bones continue to grow longitudinally as long as the epiphyseal plates are open.
TRUE
16. The hyaline cartilage is quite resilient because it is slightly compressible and elastic.
TRUE
17. Aging causes progressive gain of collagen and increases bone brittleness.
FALSE
18. Bone size and shape are influenced by both the direction and magnitude of forces that are
habitually applied to them.
TRUE
19. Bones reshape themselves based upon the stresses that are placed upon them.
TRUE
20. Ligaments and connective tissue provide dynamic stability to joints when actively
contracting.
FALSE
21. Diarthrodial joints are also known as synovial joints.
TRUE
22. Flexion is an example of movement in a coronal plane about an anteroposterior axis.
FALSE
1-3
Copyright ©2018 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
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