SAMENVATTING ONDERZOEK
IN HET SOCIAAL WERK
Inhoud
De onderzoekscyclus.................................................................................................................................................3
Verkennen en afbakenen..........................................................................................................................................3
Verkennen.............................................................................................................................................................3
Informeren........................................................................................................................................................3
Motiveren..........................................................................................................................................................4
Afbakenen.............................................................................................................................................................4
Probleemstelling................................................................................................................................................5
Doelstelling........................................................................................................................................................5
Onderzoeksvragen.............................................................................................................................................5
Opzetten en voorbereiden........................................................................................................................................6
Onderzoeksbenaderingen.....................................................................................................................................6
1. Onderzoeksbenadering: kwantitatief onderzoek..........................................................................................6
2. Onderzoeksbenadering: kwalitatief onderzoek............................................................................................6
Onderzoek en engagement...................................................................................................................................7
Onderzoeksmethodes...........................................................................................................................................8
Observatie.........................................................................................................................................................8
Interview............................................................................................................................................................9
Focusgroepen..................................................................................................................................................10
Narratief onderzoek........................................................................................................................................11
Survey-onderzoek............................................................................................................................................12
Literatuuronderzoek........................................................................................................................................12
Werken met foto’s..........................................................................................................................................13
Mixed method.................................................................................................................................................13
Onderzoeksopzet................................................................................................................................................13
Ethische aspecten in het sociaal werk....................................................................................................................14
Aandacht voor ethisch handelen: oorsprong?....................................................................................................14
Procedurele ethiek + toepassing in de praktijk...................................................................................................15
Ethische code voor wetenschappelijk onderzoek in België............................................................................15
De GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation).................................................................................................16
Ethische principes worden geassocieerd met.....................................................................................................16
Tussentijds besluit...............................................................................................................................................17
1
, Situationele, relationele en socio-politieke ethiek.............................................................................................17
Geïnformeerde toestemming.........................................................................................................................17
Analyseren...............................................................................................................................................................18
Analyse van kwalitatieve data.............................................................................................................................18
Coderen...........................................................................................................................................................19
Onderscheid open versus gestructureerde methode.....................................................................................19
Analyse kwantitatieve data.................................................................................................................................19
Kengetallen......................................................................................................................................................20
Tabellen...........................................................................................................................................................20
Inductieve of toetsende statistiek...................................................................................................................21
Excel.....................................................................................................................................................................21
Rapporteren en presenteren..................................................................................................................................21
Onderzoekende houding.....................................................................................................................................21
Rapporteren........................................................................................................................................................22
Schriftelijk........................................................................................................................................................22
Mondeling.......................................................................................................................................................23
Citeren van bronnen........................................................................................................................................24
Presenteren.........................................................................................................................................................24
Reflecteren en bijsturen......................................................................................................................................24
Resultaten zijn gekend........................................................................................................................................25
Disseminatie en valorisatie.............................................................................................................................25
2
, DE ONDERZOEKSCYCLUS
VERKENNEN EN AFBAKENEN
VERKENNEN
Aanleidingen van onderzoek:
Maatschappelijke veranderingen en / of uitdagingen
Vragen van organisaties
Vragen van beleidsmensen of praktijkwerkers
Eigen vragen als praktijkwerker, vrijwilliger, burger, …
INFORMEREN
Informeren om te verkennen:
Informatie verzamelen is deel van onderzoeksproces
Informatie verzamelen leert je:
o Verder te gaan met het onderwerp
o Het onderwerp (gedeeltelijk) aan te passen
o Het onderwerp niet te onderzoeken
o Af te bakenen van het thema en het formuleren van een probleem-, doel- en vraagstelling
Plan je informatieverzameling (inhoudelijk en praktisch):
Welke informatie heb ik al en welke heb ik nog nodig?
Waar of bij wie kan ik terecht voor informatie?
3
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lukavandenbunder. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.06. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.