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ATI Pharmacology RN questions well answered 2023/2024. $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

ATI Pharmacology RN questions well answered 2023/2024.

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Digoxin (lanoxin) SE - answersblurred/double vision Dry Cough Facial Edema Guaifenesin SE - answersA/E: Diarrhea, can cause drowsiness TELL: Increase fluids by at least 2L/day store at room temp not fridge Doxepin (Sinequan) [anticholinergic] SE - answersurinary retension, constipation, d...

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  • January 1, 2024
  • 13
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
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ATI Pharmacology RN questions well
answered 2023/2024.

Digoxin (lanoxin) SE - answersblurred/double vision

Dry Cough

Facial Edema



Guaifenesin SE - answersA/E: Diarrhea, can cause drowsiness

TELL: Increase fluids by at least 2L/day

store at room temp not fridge



Doxepin (Sinequan) [anticholinergic] SE - answersurinary retension, constipation, drying of nasal/oral
secretons, ↑HR



Albuterol (Proventil) [sympathomimetic/ adrenergic beta-2 agonist] Contraindicated - answerswith
MAOIs (can↑ action of albuterol and → HTN crisis); β-blockers can inhibit the therapeutic effects Use:
invert canister, shake before use, rinse mouth after use, w/new inhaler perform test spray



Levothryoxine (T4) Indication - answershypothyroidism RT dysfxn of hypothalamus, pituitary, or thyroid
gland

Monitor for: Chest pain, tremors, nervousness, insomnia



Cephalosporins (Keflex) - answersallergy to cephalosporins is considered a precaution for taking
penicillins



Phenobarbital [Barbiturates]; interventions for anticonvulsant therapy - answersassess for resp.
depression, excess sedation from toxic effects, IV at < 50mg/min, avoid extravasation (alkaline→skin
damage)

, Sumatriptan (Imitrex) use - answerswhen migraine symptoms appear and again in 1 hr if symptoms
persist

Report: Chest pressure/ Heavy arms (vasospasm= angina) monitor

Sedation and Drowsiness can occur



Baclofen (Lioresal) Therapeutic action - answers↓ frequency & severity of muscle spasms

A/E: Monitor for seizure risk patients: increased risk for seizures

A/E: Memory impairment

A/E: decreased cognitive function



Erythromycin (Erythrocin) [macrolide] SE - answersliver toxicity



What do need to avoid when taking Spironolactone (Aldactone) [K sparing diuretic] - answersfoods w/
↑ K such as salt substitutes



Chloroquine phosphate (Aralen): Indication - answersmalaria prevention; Use: take weekly starting 1
week before departure and continued for 4 weeks after return.



Heparin (anticoagulant) Use - answersw/alteplase for acute MI



Warfarin (Coumadin) Use - answerslong-term prophylaxis of thrombosis [antidote—Vit K]



Clopidogrel (Plavix) Use - answersreduce long-term risk of clotting w/ atherosclerosis and recent MI of
CVA



Alteplase (Activase) [antithrombolytic] Use - answersAcute MI/CVA (has short half-life)



Methylphenidate (Concerta) Use - answersmarcolepsy Precaution: avoid caffeine use

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