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SLO Study Guide-A&P | 96 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified|6 Pages
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SLO Study Guide-A&P | 96 Questionswith 100% Correct Answers | Verified|6
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The organ system that transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues is the: - -Circulatory
-The organ system that exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and air
is the: - -Respiratory
-The outermost layer of skin is the: - -Epidermis
-The organ system that changes food to simpler chemicals to be absorbed is the: - -
Digestive
-Which of the following is NOT part of the long bone? - -A- diaphysis
B- perichondrium
C- medullary cavity
D- epiphysis Answer-B
-What is the study of the shape and structure of the body and the relationship of one
body part to another? - -Anatomy
-A section that separates the body into right and left portions would be a - -sagittal
section.
-What muscle is the arrow pointing to? - -Pectoralis Major
-Homeostasis refers to: - -stable internal conditions.
-What muscle group is located on the front of the thigh? - -Quadriceps femoris group
-This term describes body parts that are situated near the surface of the body: - -A.
superficial
B. proximal
C. deep
D. distal
E. superior Answer A & E
-The dermis is strong because of the presence of: - -collagen fibers
-The protein in epidermal cells that makes the skin relatively waterproof is: - -keratin.
-What anatomical terms is used to represent a body part that is closer to the middle of
the body? - -medial
, -What muscle is the arrow pointing to? - -A: Rectus Abdominis
-What body cavity contains the following organs: heart, lungs, trachea, esophagus, and
thymus gland? - -thoracic cavity
-If a person's blood is AB positive, this means that: - -A. the blood is Rh positive.
Answers:
A. the blood is Rh positive.
B. antigens A and B are present on the erythrocytes.
C. there are no antibodies circulating in the plasma
D. all possible answers.
Answer: D
-What type of tissue is found in the heart? - -cardiac muscle tissue
-What organelles produce proteins within the cell? - -ribosomes
-Which sequence lists the levels of organization in the proper order of increasing
complexity? - -A. atoms, cells, organs, tissues, macromolecules, organ systems,
organelles
B. tissues, cells, organelles, macromolecules, organs, organ systems
C. macromolecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems
D. cells, macromolecules, organelles, organs, tissues, organ systems Answer:C
-During surgery on a patient's abdomen, a scapel is used to open the patient, which
structure does the scalpel penetrate first? - -Parietal Peritoneum
-The dermis is composed largely of - -fibrous connective tissue.
-To flap your arms like a bird involves: - -abduction & adduction
-Which of the following organs occupies the pelvic cavity? - -urinary bladder
-What are the four main types of tissues found in the human body? - -connective,
muscle, nervous, and epithelial
-The CNS is made up of : - -brain and spinal cord
-What is the red part in between the blue called? - -Aorta
-This structure connects bone to bone: - -ligament
-All of the following statements are true of body cavities EXCEPT the:: - -A. pleural
membranes are the serous membranes of the thoracic cavity.
B. diaphragm separates the thoracic and pelvic cavities.
C. dorsal cavity consists of the cranial and spinal cavities
D. ventral cavity consists of the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities
Answer: B
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