In dit document staat het handige samenvattende tabel waarin alle verschillende celorganellen staan beschreven met hun opbouw, functies en soms extra info. Door de tabel is het handig dingen te vergelijken of bepaalde kolommen af te dekken om te studeren.
CELORGANEL OPBOUW & STRUCTUUR FUNCTIES EIGENSCHAPPEN + OVERIG
Bevat DNA (lineaire 1. Nucleaire lamina = filament dat * = geven aan welk stuk DNA moet
chromosomen) -> DNA + eiwitten steun geeft aan nucleus (vorm) omgezet wdn in mRNA
= chromatine 2. Nucleaire poriën: transport in &
Omgeven door nucleaire uit cel
enveloppe (2 dubbele -> in kern: transcriptiefactoren*
fosfolipelagen) -> uit kern: mRNA
Nucleolus = cluster van rRNA
genen + rRNA + r proteïnen
Ribosomaal RNA en eiwitten 1. Eiwitsynthese Universeel in ALLE cellen
In cytosol of cytoplasma gebonden
aan andere organellen
Bestaat uit ER, golgi-apparaat, 1. Verdeelt cel in versch
lysosomen compartimenten met versch
cellulaire functies
RER: 1. Synthese van eiwitten
Ruw door aanhechting ribosomen
SER: 1. Synthese van
Glad (weinig ribosomen) (membraan)lipiden
2. Afbraak vreemde substanties
3. Intracellulaire calciumopslag: bel
voor spieren
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