Uitdagingen voor Sociaal Werk Hoofdstuk 1: Inleiding
1. Inleiding
1.1 Generaties mensenrechten
Mensenrechten (1948) zijn universeel.
Start van internationale bescherming.
1ste generatie mensenrechten
= Individuele vrijheidsrechten
Burger- en politieke rechten en bescherming van privé.
Bv. Vrije meningsuiting, vrijheid van godsdienst, recht op privacy, …
2de generatie mensenrechten
= Individuele gelijkheidsrechten
Sociale, economische en culturele rechten
Bv. Recht op huisvesting, recht op onderwijs, …
3de generatie mensenrechten
= Collectieve solidariteitsrechten
Bv. Recht op een gezonde leefomgeving, recht op biodiversiteit, …
Kenmerken risicomaatschappij:
- Landen hebben geen antwoord op risico’s. Risico’s kunnen enkel aangepakt
worden in een universele context.
- Risico’s door de mens gecreëerd. (= Manmade)
- Risico’s en de perceptie van risico’s worden gekleurd en bepaald door cultuur en
de manier waarop de samenleving hiermee omgaat.
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