NRNP 6568
SYNTHESIS IN
ADVANCED CARE
OF PATIENTS IN
FAMILY CARE
FINAL EXAM
QNS & ANS
2023/2024
,1. What is synthesis in advanced nursing care and why is it important for patients in family
care? (5 marks)
- Synthesis in advanced nursing care is the process of integrating and applying relevant
information, evidence, theories, and frameworks to plan, implement, and evaluate
nursing interventions for complex health problems. It is important for patients in family
care because it enables nurses to provide holistic, patient-centered, and culturally
competent care that meets the needs and preferences of patients and their families.
2. How can nurses use synthesis to develop a comprehensive care plan for a patient in
family care who has multiple chronic conditions? (10 marks)
- Nurses can use synthesis to develop a comprehensive care plan for a patient in family
care who has multiple chronic conditions by:
- Conducting a thorough assessment of the patient's physical, psychological, social, and
spiritual needs, as well as the family's strengths, resources, and challenges.
- Reviewing the best available evidence and guidelines for managing the patient's
conditions and preventing complications.
- Applying relevant nursing theories and frameworks to guide the decision-making and
problem-solving process.
- Collaborating with the patient, the family, and other health care professionals to set
realistic and measurable goals and outcomes.
- Selecting appropriate nursing interventions that are tailored to the patient's and the
family's needs and preferences, and that address the biological, psychological, social,
and spiritual aspects of care.
- Implementing the care plan with respect, empathy, and cultural sensitivity, while
ensuring safety, quality, and continuity of care.
- Evaluating the effectiveness of the care plan by monitoring the patient's and the family's
responses, outcomes, and satisfaction, and by using feedback and reflection to modify
the plan as needed.
3. What are some of the challenges or barriers that nurses may encounter when applying
synthesis in advanced nursing care of patients in family care? How can they overcome
them? (10 marks)
- Some of the challenges or barriers that nurses may encounter when applying synthesis in
advanced nursing care of patients in family care are:
- Lack of time, resources, or support to access, appraise, and apply evidence-based
information.
- Difficulty in integrating and synthesizing information from multiple sources and
disciplines.
- Complexity and uncertainty of the patient's and the family's situations and needs.
- Conflicting or competing priorities or expectations among the patient, the family, and
, other health care professionals.
- Ethical or legal dilemmas or issues that may arise during the care process.
- Some of the strategies that nurses can use to overcome these challenges or barriers are:
- Seeking guidance or mentorship from experienced or expert nurses who have
knowledge and skills in synthesis.
- Using reliable and user-friendly databases, tools, or resources to access, appraise, and
apply evidence-based information.
- Engaging in critical thinking, clinical reasoning, and reflective practice to enhance their
synthesis abilities.
- Communicating effectively and respectfully with the patient, the family, and other
health care professionals to establish trust, rapport, and collaboration.
- Advocating for the patient's and the family's rights, interests, and preferences, while
respecting their autonomy and dignity.
- Seeking ethical or legal consultation or support when faced with dilemmas or issues that
require resolution.
4. What are some of the benefits or outcomes of applying synthesis in advanced nursing
care of patients in family care? How can they be measured or evaluated? (10 marks)
- Some of the benefits or outcomes of applying synthesis in advanced nursing care of
patients in family care are:
- Improved quality of life, health status, symptom management, self-care ability, coping
skills,
and satisfaction for patients and their families.
- Reduced hospitalizations, readmissions,
complications,
costs,
and mortality for patients
and their families.
- Enhanced professional development,
competence,
confidence,
and satisfaction for nurses
and other health
care professionals.
- Some of
the ways
that these benefits
or outcomes can be measured
or evaluated are:
- Using valid
and reliable instruments
or tools
to assess
the patient's
and
the family's physical,
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