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lcdc exam/247 Complete Questions and Answers
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lcdc exam/247 Complete Questionsand Answers
AUDIT - -world health organization, over 8 suggests harmful consumption,
looks at frequency
-CAGE - -Cutting back, annoyed, guilt, eye opener, looks at alc dependence
-DAST - -drug dependence other than alc...lifetime severity
-RAPS4 - -Remorse, amnesia, personal respon, start day with drink...alc
dependence
-SASSI - -allows diagnosis of cohabitating disorders...self report
-TWEAK - -use/abuse during pregnancy
-ADS - -Alc dependence scale...25 item, severity of alc...is a quantitative
measure
-AUI - -screening tool...frequency, patterns and how use is perceived and
attempts to control
-CBI - -coping behav inventory...relapse, social supports, attitude and
avoidance
-WAIS - -Weschler...intelligence tet
-MMPI - -personality inventory...detects pathology
-MMPI - -MacAndrews alc scale
-Myers Briggs - -1-16 personality...no pathology
-EMT - -urine tests, tests metabolites/drugs, heroin, marij, pcp, cocaine
-Beck depression - -21 item...depression symptoms for 2 weeks...29-63
depression
-CDT - -blood biomarker...detects long term drinking
-Induced disorder - -brought on or worsened by substance
-sub abuse disorder - -substance abuse and dependence
,-Axis I - -mood disorders
-Axis II - -personality disorder
-Cluster A - -odd...eccentric...suspicious
-Cluster B - -dramatic...emotional..impulsive...lack empathy
-Cluster C - -Fearful...anxious...perfectionist
-Axis III - -medical
-Axis IV - -environmental and social problems
-Substance abuse - -maladaptive patter of abuse...1 of 4 criteria..failure to
meet life duties. cant quit, legal problems, continues regardless of danger
-Substance dependence - -maladaptive pattern...3 of 7 criteria..cutting
back, cont use despite prob, tolerance, gives up activities
-Affect - -outward expression to internal state
-Mood - -sustained emotion that colors the perception of the world
-Dellusions - -continued belief of something even when proof against
it....false belief based on faulty external reality
-Hallucinations - -sensory perception of reality occuring without external
stimuli
-Illusions - -misperception about a real external stimuli...rustling leafs...
-Assesment - -gathering info about pt in order to make informed diagnostic
impression
-Active listening - -reflect pt emotions, counselor remains neutral
-Empathy - -ability to perceive pt emotions and see their world thru their
eyes
-concreteness - -relates vague aspect to concrete terms...helps with coping
skills
-paraphrasing - -picking out emotions and repeating them back with added
clarity...builds trust and reduces resistance
, -Reflection - -restates content that produces emotions, counselor stays
neutral
-simplifying - -reflection, removes confusion, avoids convoluted
explanations so they can solve problem in here and now
-Attending - -cues that let pt know your listening
-Probing - -open ended questions help clarify and move to new
understanding
-Reframing - -offers new perspective to situation
-exploring alternatives - -examine various options to pt
-Person Centered Theory - -Carl Rogers
-Person Centered - -Here and now...people are resourceful and capable of
solving own problems and are trustworthy
-Person Centered - -3 characteristics; unconditional positve regard,
genuiness and accurate empathy
-Person Centered - -in addictions counseling; builds rapport and T.R to help
pt recover
-Reality Therapy - -William Glasser
-Reality Therapy - -Help pt in here and now...frustrated with psychoanalysis
-Reality Therapy - -humans have 2 basic needs; love and feel worthwhile
-Reality Therapy - -accepts no excuses..holds pt accountable..allows for
natural consequences...no enabling
-Reality Therapy techniques - -challenge inappropriate beh, focus on
strengths, discourages excses, help pt achieve goal, find constructive way to
meet goals
-Reality therapy - -rejects medical mode, emphasis on responsibility, no
transference and encourages counselor to be himself
-Rational Emotive - -Albert Ellis
-Rational Emotive - -people born with both rational and irrational beliefs
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