100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Psychology 1004 Exam 1 Virginia Tech 2024/2025 already graded A+ $12.99
Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Psychology 1004 Exam 1 Virginia Tech 2024/2025 already graded A+

 10 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • VA-BC
  • Institution
  • VA-BC

Psychology 1004 Exam 1 Virginia Tech 2024/2025 already graded A+

Preview 2 out of 9  pages

  • February 29, 2024
  • 9
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • va bc
  • VA-BC
  • VA-BC
avatar-seller
Ashley96
Psychology 1004 Exam 1 Virginia Tech

psychology - ANSthe SCIENTIFIC study of the causes of behavior and mental processes

behavior - ANSovert action and reaction (objectively observable)
-ex: smiling

rule of thirds - ANS-1/3 clinicians
-1/3 academics
-1/3 administrators in organizations

Industrial Organization (IO) - ANSdeal with psych in the work place
-assessments to make sure hiring the right people or if everyone is in the roles that are best for
their skills

basic psychology - ANSuses the scientific method to gain knowledge about topics in psych (to
satisfy curiosity; learn more)

applied psychology - ANSuses knowledge to solve and prevent human problems

Aristotle - ANS4th century BC
emphasized observation and experiencing the world

Descartes - ANS-17th century
-much human behavior & all animal behavior is reflexive
-reflexive=automatic, and subject to natural, external causes
-humans possess a MIND
-mind is not controlled by natural forces
-mind-body dualism
-why all animals are reflexive and some of human behavior is not

Wilhem Wundt - ANS-1832-1920
-1st psych lab in Germany
-emphasized structuralism
-used introspection

structuralism - ANSstudy of structure of immediate conscious experience

introspection - ANSself-examination of mental state

William James - ANS-1842-1910
-American

, -emphasized functionalism
-increased emphasis on BEHAVIOR and on PRACTICAL APPLICATION of psych

functionalism - ANSstudy of how the mind works and WHY we behave the way we do

Psychodynamic - ANSfocuses on introspection
-Freud
-impulses are driven by se and aggression
-id, ego, and superego
*unconscious; clinical problems due to unconscious thought

Behaviorist - ANS-Pavlov and Skinner
-conditioning
-focus on OBSERVABLE behavior; behavior changes through learning

Humanistic - ANS-focus on self-concept realizing our full potential, and the challenges in doing
so
-very positive

Cognitive - ANSwhat is happening in the MIND; thoughts, information processing, memory, etc.

Neuroscience - ANSinfluence of the nervous system (brain, spinal cord) on behavior

OHDAC - ANSScientific Method: observation, hypothesis, design experiment, perform, analyze,
and conclude

hypothesis - ANStentative statement about a cause-and-effect relation between 2 or more
events

theory - ANSa set of statements that describe and explain known facts, proposes relations
among variables, and makes new predictions

operational definitions - ANSthe definition of IV and DV in terms of the operations a researcher
performs in order to set their values or to measure them
-ex: need to define "intelligence" before doing an intelligence/IQ test

Naturalistic observation - ANSobserve subjects in their natural/normal environment

Clinical observation - ANSobserve subjects undergoing treatment for a psychological condition
allows for experimenter control

Correlational studies - ANSused to determine the relationship btwn variables
can NOT determine causality, just because X and Y are related, can't say X causes Y

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ashley96. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

53340 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.99
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added