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NUR2459 Exam 1 Review Questions and answers latest update

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NUR2459 Exam 1 Review Questions and answers latest update

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  • March 13, 2024
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NUR2459 Exam 1 Review Hippocrates theorized that mental illness was caused by irregularity in interactions of what body fluid? - correct answer blood, black bile, yellow bile and phlegm Benjamin Rush, often called the father of American psychiatry. Although he included kindness, exercise and socialization in his care, he also employed what? - correct answer bloodletting, purging, various types of physical restraints, and extremes of tempe ratures The emergence of psychiatric nursing began in _________ with the graduation of Linda Richards the first psychiatric nurse from the nursing program a the New England hospital for women and children in Boston - correct answer 1873 The 19th century brought the establishment of a system of state asylums, largely the result of the work of whom? - correct answer Dorothea Dix With the increasing need for psychiatric care in the aftermath of WWII, the governent passed the National Mental Health Act of ______? - correct answer 1946 Significant change in psychiatric nursing education did not occur until 1955, when incorporation of psychiatric nursing into the curricula became a requirement for all undergraduate schools of nursing - correct answer 1955 Early 1950s the use of the ______ was discovered to help control behaviors to control and improve / clear thinking - correct answer Phenothiazine (Thorazine) Therapeutic care reverted to custodial care in state hospitals, which provided the largest resource for individuals with mental illness until the initiation of the community health movement of the ________. - correct answer 1960s Mentally ill clinets in asylums had received what type of care prior to the 1950s? - correct answer Custodial care Somatic therapy as a nursing intervention included what type of treatments? - correct answer Insulin and ECT Who was responsible for developing the theory of "Interpersonal relationships"? - correct answer Hildegard Peplau With the increasing need for psychiatric care in the aftermath of _______________, the government passed the national alliance for mental health act of 1946 - correct answer WWII Which of the following is a grass roots organization that seeks to improve quality of life for persons with mental illness? - correct answer National alliance on mental illness (NAMI) A man who has a bad day at the office and comes home shouting at his wife and kids is demonstrating the defense mechanism of - correct answer Displacement Altruism - correct answer dealing with stress by reaching out to others Compensation - correct answer Emphasizing strengths to make up for weaknesses (EX: A skinny, nonathletic child becomes a chess champion) Conversion - correct answer Unconscious development of physical manifestations not caused by a physical illness. Denial - correct answer Refusing to acknowledge the real situation or feelings associated with it. (EX: An alcoholic man refuses to believe that he has a problem, in spite of evidence otherwise) Displacement - correct answer Transfer feeling from one target to another that is considered less threat. Dissociation - correct answer Creating temporary compartmentalization, or lack of connection between the person's identity, memory on how they perceive the environment.

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