Midterm - Advanced Research Methods questions with verified answers

-Pre-test - ans ----- conducted before the actual study (with differentSs) to determine if the IV manipulation will work as you predict -Manipulation Check - ans ----- conducted during your study (uses same Ssthen) and assesses whether the manipulation of the IV had its intended effect on the participants •Assessing Construct Validity of IV - ans ----Pre-test and manipulation check -Strength of manipulation - ans ----- ideally want it strong •Must be ethical •Ideally represents real world -Self-report - ans ----- asking Ssabout behavior of interest •Pros - easy, cheap, not open to interpretation •Cons - self-presentation bias, ability to assess -Behavioral - ans ----- direct observations of behavior •Pros - direct measurement •Cons - expensive, time-consuming, reactivity potential -rate oh behavior, action time, or duration -Reactivity - ans ----- when awareness of being measured changes an individual's response Measuring the DV - ans ----self report or behavior -Physiological - ans ----- directly recording responses of the body (GSR - galvanic skin response, EEG, ...) •Pros - objective, measures strength •Cons - does not always capture valence, reactivity