100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Lewis Chapter 58 Chronic Neurologic Problems Questions $10.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Lewis Chapter 58 Chronic Neurologic Problems Questions

1 review
 5 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Hronic Neurologic Problems Ques
  • Institution
  • Hronic Neurologic Problems Ques

Lewis Chapter 58 Chronic Neurologic Problems Questions

Preview 4 out of 67  pages

  • April 1, 2024
  • 67
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Hronic Neurologic Problems Ques
  • Hronic Neurologic Problems Ques

1  review

review-writer-avatar

By: WORLDNURSE • 3 months ago

avatar-seller
perfectnurse
Lewis Chapter 58 Chronic Neurologic Probl ems Questions A patient with myasthenia gravis is admitted to the hospital with respiratory insufficiency and severe weakness. When is a d iagnosis of cholinergic crisis made? a. The patient's respiration is impaired because of muscle weakness. b. Administration of edrophonium (Tensilon) increases muscle weakness. c. Administration of edrophonium (Tensilon) results in improved muscle contrac tility. d. EMG reveals decreased response to repeated stimulation of muscles. - ANSWER -b. The reduction of the acetylcholine (ACh) effect in myasthenia gravis (MG) is treated with anticholinesterase drugs, which prolong the action of ACh at the neuromuscular synapse, but too much of these drugs will cause a cholinergic crisis with symptoms very similar to those of MG. To determine whether the patient's manifestations are due to a deficiency of ACh or to too much anticholinesterase drug, the anticholinesterase drug edrophonium chloride (Tensilon) is administered. If the patient is in cholinergic crisis, the patient's symptoms will worsen; if the patient is in a myasthenic crisis, the patient will improve. During care of a patient in myasthenic crisis, maintenance of what is the nurse's first priority for the patient? a. Mobility b. Nutrition c. Respiratory function d. Verbal communication - ANSWER -c. The patient in myasthenic crisis has severe weakness and fatigability of all skeletal muscles, affecting the patient's ability to breathe, swallow, talk, and move. However, the priority of nursing care is monitoring and maintaining adequate ventilation. When providing care for a patient with ALS, the nurse recognizes what as one of the most distressing problems experienced by the patient? a. Painful spasticity of the face and extremities b. Retenti on of cognitive function with total degeneration of motor function c. Uncontrollable writhing and twisting movements of the face, limbs, and body d. Knowledge that there is a 50% chance the disease has been passed to any offspring - ANSWER -b. In ALS there is gradual degeneration of motor neurons with extreme muscle wasting from lack of stimulation and use. However, cognitive function is not impaired and patients feel trapped in a dying body. Chorea manifested by writhing, involuntary movements is character istic of HD. As an autosomal dominant genetic disease, HD also has a 50% chance of being passed to each offspring. In providing care for patients with chronic, progressive neurologic disease, what is the major goal of treatment that the nurse works toward ? a. Meet the patient's personal care needs. b. Return the patient to normal neurologic function.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller perfectnurse. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

72042 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$10.49
  • (1)
  Add to cart