Abnormal Psychology Unit 1 to 4 Study Questions Fully Solved 2024.

ABAB Design - Answer An experimental design, often involving a single subject, wherein a baseline period (A) is followed by a treatment (B). To confirm that the treatment resulted in a change in behavior, the treatment is then withdrawn (A) and reinstated (B). Abnormal Psychology - Answer Field of psychology concerned with the study, assessment, treatment, and prevention of abnormal behavior. Acute - Answer Term used to describe a disorder of sudden onset, usually with intense symptoms (short in duration). Analogue Studies - Answer Studies in which a researcher attempts to emulate the conditions hypothesized as leading to abnormality. Bias - Answer Observer bias occurs when the researcher has preconceived ideas and expectations that influence the observations he or she makes in the research study. Case Study Method - Answer An in-depth examination of an individual or family that draws from a number of data sources, including interviews and psychological testing. Chronic - Answer Term used to describe a long-standing or frequently recurring disorder, often with progressing seriousness (long in duration). Comorbidity - Answer Occurrence of two or more identified disorders in the same psychologically disordered individual. Comparison or Control Group - Answer Group of subjects who do not exhibit the disorder being studied but who are comparable in all other respects to the criterion group. Also, a comparison group of subjects who do not receive a condition or treatment the effects of which are being studied.